Lives of the Queens of England of the House of Hanover, volume 2 (of 2)Doran, Dr. (John)
History
Lives of the Queens of England of the House of Hanover, volume 2 (of 2)
Doran, Dr. (John)
Hanover, House of; Queens -- Great Britain -- Biography
Of all the indignities I have experienced,
this is one which, minute as it may seem, has affected me as much as
all the rest. But if it were minute, it was not so to my agonising
sensibility.’ But she observed in her reply to the Barnard Castle
address: ‘My conscience is without a pang--and what have I to fear?’
Her Majesty at the same time seldom allowed an opportunity to escape
of placing the King in, if the phrase may be allowed, a metaphorical
pillory. ‘To pretend,’ she thus spoke to the Bethnal Green deputation,
‘that his Majesty is not a party, and the sole complaining party, in
this great question, is to render the whole business a mere mockery.
His Majesty either does or does not desire the divorce which the bill
of Pains and Penalties proposes to accomplish. If his Majesty does
not desire the divorce, it is certain that the State does not desire
it in his stead; and if the divorce is the desire of his Majesty,
his Majesty ought to seek it on the same terms as his subjects; for
in a limited monarchy the law is one and the same for all.’ In the
answer to the people of Sheffield the same spirit is manifested. ‘It
would have been well for me,’ she exclaims, ‘and perhaps not ill for
the country, if my oppressor had been as far from malice as myself;
for what is it but malice of the most unmixed nature and the most
unrelenting character which has infested my path and waylaid my steps
during a long period of twenty-five years?’ Her complaint was, that
during that quarter of a century her adversaries had treated her as
if she had been insensible to the value of character. ‘For why else,’
she asks, in addressing the Reading deputation, ‘why else should they
have invited me to bring it to market, and let it be estimated by gold?
But--a good name is better than riches. I do not dread poverty, but I
loathe turpitude, and I think death preferable to shame.’ Finally, she
flattered the popular ear by placing all the authorities in the realm
below that of the sovereign people. In her reply to one of the City
Ward addresses occurs the assertion that, ‘If the power of king, lords,
and commons is limited by the fundamental laws of the realm, their acts
are not binding when they exceed those limitations. If it be asked:
“What then?--are kings, lords, and commons answerable to any higher
authority?” I distinctly answer, _yes_. “To what higher authority?” “To
that of God and of the people.”’ Lord John Russell, too, told the King
that the crown was held at the will and pleasure of the parliament;
and the Queen, speaking on that hint, now maintained that crown and
parliament were, under certain contingencies, beneath the heel of the
_peuple souverain_.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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