Loafing along Death Valley trails : $b a personal narrative of people and placesCaruthers, William
History
Loafing along Death Valley trails : $b a personal narrative of people and places
Caruthers, William
Death Valley (Calif. and Nev.)
With this appropriation he was expected to care for a mileage four times
greater than that of the west side and was thus responsible for not only
eastern approaches but maintenance of 150 miles of road from Darwin, all
roads in the valley and those which furnished the north and south
approaches. He managed to get $5000 after two years. With this he
procured road machinery on a rental basis and succeeded in making a fair
desert road. Then he began a one-man crusade to exploit Death Valley as
a tourist attraction. “We need only roads a tourist can travel.”
He worked just as diligently for all of Inyo’s roads. “We have one of
the world’s best vacation lands,” he told the west-siders. “You have an
abundance of beautiful lakes and streams in a setting of mountains
impressive as any in the world. On our side we offer the appeal of the
Panamint, the Funeral Range, and spectacular Death Valley. Tourists will
come to both of us if we give them a chance and they will be our best
crop.”
By 1926 his crusade for roads had spread beyond Inyo county lines. San
Bernardino county, through which passes Highway 66, a main
transcontinental artery, joins Inyo on the south. Its board of
supervisors was in session one day when Brown strode in. Most of them he
knew. He wanted their advice, he told them. “Your county and mine need
more roads to bring more people. The easiest way into Death Valley is
through your county from Baker. The distance from Baker to the Inyo
county line is 45 miles. If you will build the road to the Inyo line, I
will build it from that point to Furnace Creek, 71 miles. Such a road
would open Death Valley to the public and the tourists who will travel
will spend enough money in your towns to pay your share of the cost.”
San Bernardino supervisors agreed to consider it but were not
enthusiastic. One of America’s largest counties, San Bernardino had also
one of its largest road problems.
Brown kept plugging, arranging meetings, convincing residents that the
county’s portion of the road would be over flat country and over roads
already passable, and its construction inexpensive.
Finally San Bernardino county supervisors agreed and by April, 1929, he
had 71 miles of passable road. The result was that Death Valley was no
longer remote as the Congo and tourists began to come.
To Shoshone it meant a few more windshields to wipe; a few more cars to
crawl under. Another soft answer to frame for the sightseer cursing the
desolation. Another shed for the store that started on the kitchen
table.
In 1932 Brown went before the State Highway Commission and urged that
all the roads he had built in Death Valley be taken over by the state.
The law was passed.
Death Valley became a National Monument February 11, 1933, by order of
President Franklin Roosevelt. At that time America was groping its way
through depression, worrying about its dinner and its debts as a result
of the stock market crash of 1929.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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