Loimologia: Or, an Historical Account of the Plague in London in 1665: With Precautionary Directions Against the Like ContagionHodges, Nathaniel
History
Loimologia: Or, an Historical Account of the Plague in London in 1665: With Precautionary Directions Against the Like Contagion
Hodges, Nathaniel
Plague -- England -- London -- Early works to 1800
OF what Nature then this Poison is we may conjecture from the
Circumstances of its Production. All animal Bodies do more or less
generate a Salt; or rather, in Proportion to the Strength of their
digestive Powers, do they more or less subtilize the saline Particles
which are taken in with their necessary Nourishment. This is abundantly
manifest in the Distillation of many animal Substances, which plentifully
yield a volatile Salt. But indeed in the Composition of this, in a natural
and healthful State, there is joined a very subtilized Sulphur or Oil;
which contempers and softens it into a Fitness for the Purposes of the
OEconomy: And under this Modification, it becomes the Principle of
Vitality, and the chief Instrument of animal Action; not unlike what this
is conceived to be, is the common _Sal volatile oleosum_, or any other
Spirits drawn from odorous Bodies.
IT matters not what Names Persons please to distinguish this by, in an
humane Body; but that somewhat of this Kind is naturally the Produce of
its digestive Powers, in the highest Degree of Comminution or
Subtilization they are capable of bringing any Thing to, no one will
question; and that those minute Threads or Fibres, of which the whole is a
Composition, are animated by it; or, to speak more strictly, owe to it
their Elasticity and motive Faculties.
IT is hoped, that no one who hath been accustomed to Reasonings of this
Nature, will find any Difficulty in conceiving such a Difference of
Principles, so finely blended together, as here suggested of a saline, and
an oleous, or humid Substance: And whosoever reads _Bellini_, or any
others who have wrote in the same Manner, will find continual Regard had
to those two Principles, even in the animal Spirits; for without it there
can be no Notion had of what is so frequently mentioned, and which by
their Effects we find must be true of them, that they are too dry, hot,
active, fiery, and the like; or too humid, vapid, sluggish, viscid, _&c._
And it is further equally manifest, that in Proportion to the greater or
lesser Degrees of Motion in those Fluids, from whence this subtile
Composition is generated, and the Concussions of those fine Threads into
which it is separated, will it err in one or other of the foregoing
Extremes.
IN a Fever therefore, where the animal Fluids are in the highest Degree of
Agitation, and from Causes too of a coagulating Nature, it ought to be no
Wonder that even this subtile Union should be in some Measure dissolved,
and the softer and more humid Parts broke and exhaled, so much as to leave
the more rigid and saline ones not only unfit to lubricate those Elastick
Threads, wherein they reside, but sharp and pointed enough to stimulate,
contract, and harden them into all Loss of Motion.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account