London (England) -- History; London (England) -- Social life and customs
The rent of the house was £26 a year. It contained two sitting-rooms and
four bedrooms, with a kitchen. The parlor, or best sitting-room, was
hung with five pieces of fine tapestry; the other sitting-room with gray
linsey-woolsey and gilt leather; the bedrooms had hangings of striped
cloth. Curtains of green cloth with a green carpet decorated the parlor;
the other rooms had green, say, or "sad color" striped curtains. The
best bedroom contained a magnificent "wrought"--_i.e._, carved--bedstead
with a canopy, curtains, a valance, and chairs all of the same material.
There were three other bedrooms, one for Mr. Arthur, one for the nurse
and the baby, unless they slept at the foot of the big bed, and one for
the maids. The gardener slept out of the house. The furniture of the
parlor consisted of one central table--the dining-table--a table with a
drawer, a cupboard, a clock case, a leather chair, a plush chair, six
green cloth chairs, and two green stools. The carpet and curtains have
been already mentioned; there were no pictures, no cabinets, no
book-shelves, no mirrors, no sofas. The other room was more simply
furnished with a Spanish table, a plain table, and a few chairs. Two of
the bedrooms had looking-glasses, and there was a very generous
provision of feather-beds, bolsters, pillows, and blankets, which speaks
of comfort for the night.
The inventory of the kitchen furniture is, unfortunately, incomplete.
There is no mention at all made of any china-ware. Yet porcelain was by
this time in common use. It was made at Bow and at Chelsea. In
middle-class houses the master and mistress used it at table, while
servants and children still had pewter or even wooden platters. The
inventory speaks of porringers, doubtless of wood, of pewter
candlesticks--there are no brass candlesticks--of a three-pint pewter
pot, of a great and little bowl--for possets and hot spiced ale--and of
wooden platters. Nothing is said of silver; there are no silver cups--in
the century before this no respectable householder was without one
silver mazer at least; there are no silver candlesticks; there is no
mention of forks. Now the two-pronged fork of steel was made in
Sheffield certainly in the middle of the century. It would be curious if
the ordinary household still kept up the old fashion of eating without
forks so late as 1677.
Such was the equipment of the house, one sitting-room, and one bedroom
handsomely, the rest plainly, furnished.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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