London (England) -- History; London (England) -- Social life and customs
This poor, valiant, and ascetic society became in two hundred years
enormously rich and luxurious. By its pride and its tyranny it had
incurred the most deadly hatred of the common people, as is shown by
their behavior during the insurrection of Wat Tyler and John Bull. The
first step of the rebels in Essex was to destroy a fair manor-house
belonging to the Knights Hospitallers, and to devour and waste the
stores of food, wine, and clothes contained in it. On their way to
London they destroyed another manor belonging to the Knights, that of
Highbury. After they had burned and pillaged Lambeth and the Savoy, they
went in a body to St. John's Priory and destroyed the whole of the
buildings, church and all. And they seized and beheaded the Grand Prior,
who was also Treasurer of the Realm. The church soon rose again, and the
monastic buildings were replaced with more than the ancient splendor,
and the luxury of the Knights was in no way diminished by this disaster.
The Gate itself, part of the later buildings, now belongs to the English
Knights of St. John, who have established an ambulance station close
beside it and maintain a hospital at Jerusalem. The very beautiful
crypt of the church still stands and may be visited. Part of the walls
of the mean modern church also belongs to the old church.
On the north side of the Priory and adjacent to it lay the twin
Foundation of Briset, the Priory of Black Nuns. Its church, at the
Dissolution, became the Parish Church of St. James Clerkenwell. Jordan
Briset and his wife were buried in this church.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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