London and Its Environs Described, vol. 2 (of 6): Containing an Account of Whatever is Most Remarkable for Grandeur, Elegance, Curiosity or Use, in the City and in the Country Twenty Miles Round ItAnonymous
History
London and Its Environs Described, vol. 2 (of 6): Containing an Account of Whatever is Most Remarkable for Grandeur, Elegance, Curiosity or Use, in the City and in the Country Twenty Miles Round It
Anonymous
London (England) -- Description and travel -- Early works to 1800; London (England) -- Gazetteers -- Early works to 1800
DULWICH COLLEGE, was founded and endowed in 1619, by Mr. William
Alleyn, who named it, _The college of God’s gift_. This gentleman
being a comedian and principal actor in many of Shakespear’s plays;
once personating the devil, was said to be so terrified at the
opinion of his seeing a real devil upon the stage, that he from that
moment quitted the theatre, devoted the remainder of his life to
religious exercises, and founded this college for a Master and
Warden, who were always to be of the name of Alleyn, or Allen; with
four Fellows, three of whom were to be divines, and the fourth an
organist; and for six poor men, as many poor women, and twelve poor
boys, to be educated in the college by one of the fellows as
schoolmaster, and by another as usher. In his original endowments,
he excluded all future benefactions to it, and constituted for
visitors, the churchwardens of St. Botolph’s Bishopsgate, St.
Giles’s Cripplegate, and St. Saviour’s Southwark; who, upon
occasion, were to appeal to the Archbishop of Canterbury, before
whom all the members were to be sworn at their admission. To this
college belongs a chapel, in which the founder himself, who was
several years Master, lies buried. The Master of this college is
Lord of the manor, for a considerable extent of ground, and enjoys
all the luxurious affluence and ease of the Prior of a monastery.
Both he and the Warden, must be unmarried, and are for ever debarred
the privilege of entering that state, on pain of being excluded the
college; but as the Warden always succeeds upon the death of the
Master, great interest is constantly made, by the unmarried men of
the name of Allen, to obtain the post of Warden.
The original edifice is in the old taste; but part of it has been
lately pulled down and rebuilt with greater elegance, out of what
has been saved from the produce of the estate. The Master’s rooms
are richly adorned with very noble old furniture, which he is
obliged to purchase on his entering into that station; and for his
use there is a library, to which every Master generally adds a
number of books. The college is also accommodated with a very
pleasant garden, adorned with walks, and a great profusion of fruit
trees and flowers.
DUMB _alley_, High Holborn.║
DUN COW _court_, Little Cock lane.
DUN HORSE _yard_, 1. Coleman street.* 2. St. Margaret’s hill.*
DUNG _wharf_, 1. Millbank. 2. Wapping Wall.
DUNGHILL _lane_, High Timber street.║
DUNGHILL _mews_, near Hedge lane.║
DUNKIRK _court_, Cock lane, Shoreditch.
DUNNING’S _alley_, Bishopsgate street without.†
DUN’S _Almshouse_, was erected by Cornelius Van Dun, a Fleming, in the
reign of Queen Elizabeth, with twenty rooms for so many poor widows;
but it not being endowed, is inhabited by the parish pensioners of
St. Margaret’s Westminster.
[Illustration:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account