London and Its Environs Described, vol. 2 (of 6): Containing an Account of Whatever is Most Remarkable for Grandeur, Elegance, Curiosity or Use, in the City and in the Country Twenty Miles Round ItAnonymous
History
London and Its Environs Described, vol. 2 (of 6): Containing an Account of Whatever is Most Remarkable for Grandeur, Elegance, Curiosity or Use, in the City and in the Country Twenty Miles Round It
Anonymous
London (England) -- Description and travel -- Early works to 1800; London (England) -- Gazetteers -- Early works to 1800
FORTUNE _court_, Duke’s place.
FOSTER’S _lane_, Cheapside; so called from St. Vedast’s or St.
Foster’s church there. _Maitland._
FOSTER’S _buildings_, 1. Whitechapel.† 2. Whitecross street,
Cripplegate.†
FOSTER’S _rents_, 1. King John’s court.† 2. Liquorpond street.†
FOUBERT’S _passage_, Great Swallow street.†
FOUL _lane_, in the Borough.║
FOUNDERS, a company incorporated by letters patent of King James I. in
the year 1614. They consist of a Master, two Wardens, 24 Assistants,
and 132 Liverymen, who upon their admission pay a fine of 8_l._
7_s._ 6_d_. They have a convenient hall at the upper end of Founders
court in Lothbury.
’Tis worthy of notice, that all makers of brass weights, within the
city of London, and three miles round, are obliged to have their
several weights sized by the company’s standard, and marked with
their common mark; such of these as are Avoirdupois weights, are to
be sealed at Guildhall, and those of Troy at Goldsmiths hall. The
Founders company are also impowered by their charter to search for,
and view all brass weights within the above district.
FOUNDERS _court_, 1. Fore street. 2. Lothbury; so called from having
Founders hall in it.
FOUNDLING _Hospital_, or more properly _The Hospital for exposed and
deserted Children_, in Lamb’s Conduit fields. This is one of the
most useful among the numerous charities that are an honour to this
age and nation. In the reign of her late majesty Queen Anne, several
eminent merchants, filled with compassion for the many innocent
children who were daily exposed to misery and destruction, proposed
to erect an hospital for the reception of such infants, as either
the misfortunes or inhumanity of their parents should leave
destitute of other support; and to employ them in such a manner as
to render them fit for the most laborious offices, and the lowest
stations. With these laudable views they proposed a subscription,
and sollicited a charter; but they sollicited in vain, from the
ill-grounded prejudices of weak people, who conceived the opinion
that such an undertaking would encourage persons in vice, by making
too easy a provision for their illegitimate children.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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