London and Its Environs Described, vol. 2 (of 6): Containing an Account of Whatever is Most Remarkable for Grandeur, Elegance, Curiosity or Use, in the City and in the Country Twenty Miles Round ItAnonymous
History
London and Its Environs Described, vol. 2 (of 6): Containing an Account of Whatever is Most Remarkable for Grandeur, Elegance, Curiosity or Use, in the City and in the Country Twenty Miles Round It
Anonymous
London (England) -- Description and travel -- Early works to 1800; London (England) -- Gazetteers -- Early works to 1800
COMB NEVIL, in Surry, is situated in the parish of Kingston upon
Thames, and was formerly the seat of the Earl of Warwick, called the
setter up and puller down of Kings; but was lately in the possession
of William Harvey, Esq; It is situated in the midst of a park; and
near the house are certain springs whose water is conveyed in leaden
pipes for three miles, under the road and lands, and across the
bottom of the Thames to Hampton Court.
CUMBER’S _court_, Blackman street.†
COMBMAKERS, a company incorporated by letters patent granted by
Charles I. in the year 1636. They consist of a Master, two Wardens,
and thirteen Assistants; but have neither hall nor livery.
COMES’S _court_, Noble street, Foster lane.†
COMMISTRY’S _alley_, Cock hill, Ratcliff cross.
COMMON COUNCIL. These are the representatives of the commons, and
compose one of the parts of the city legislature, which nearly
resembles that of the kingdom; for as the latter consists of the
King, Lords, and Commons, so this is composed of the Lord Mayor, the
Aldermen and Common Council; the principal difference is, that the
three estates of the kingdom enjoy separately the right of a
negative, while in the city this right is confined to the Aldermen
and Common Council.
Before the year 1347, there were only two Common Council men
returned for each ward, which being thought inefficient to represent
the numerous body of the commons, it was at that time agreed, that
each of the city wards should chuse a number of Common Council men
according to its dimensions; but none to exceed twelve, nor any to
have less than six; which has been since increased to the present
number.
The city is now divided into twenty-five wards, and they into 236
precincts, each of which lends a representative, who is elected in
the same manner as an Alderman; with this only difference, that as
the Lord Mayor presides in the wardmote, and is judge of the poll at
the election of an Alderman, the case is the same with the respect
to the Aldermen in their several wards, at the choice of Common
Council men. _Maitland._
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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