London and Its Environs Described, vol. 3 (of 6): Containing an Account of Whatever is Most Remarkable for Grandeur, Elegance, Curiosity or Use, in the City and in the Country Twenty Miles Round ItAnonymous
History
London and Its Environs Described, vol. 3 (of 6): Containing an Account of Whatever is Most Remarkable for Grandeur, Elegance, Curiosity or Use, in the City and in the Country Twenty Miles Round It
Anonymous
London (England) -- Description and travel -- Early works to 1800; London (England) -- Gazetteers -- Early works to 1800
HERALDS _Office_, or the _College of Arms_, is situated upon St.
Bennet’s hill, near Doctors Commons, at the south west end of St.
Paul’s cathedral. This office was destroyed by the dreadful
conflagration in 1666, and rebuilt about three years after. It is a
square, inclosed by regular brick buildings, which are extremely neat
without expensive decorations. The floors are raised above the level
of the ground, and there is an ascent to them by flights of plain
steps. The principal front is in the lower story ornamented with
rustic, upon which are placed four Ionic pilasters, that support an
angular pediment. The sides which are conformable to this have arched
pediments, that are also supported by Ionic pilasters. On the inside
is a large room for keeping the court of honour; a library; with
houses and apartments for the King’s Heralds and Pursuivants.
This corporation consists of thirteen members, viz. three Kings at
arms, six Heralds at arms, and four Pursuivants at arms; who are
nominated by the Earl Marshal of England, as ministers subordinate to
him in the execution of their offices, and hold their places by
patent, during their good behaviour. They are all the King’s servants
in ordinary, and therefore in the vacancy of the office of Earl
Marshal, have been sworn into their offices by the Lord Chamberlain.
Their meetings are termed chapters, which they hold the first Thursday
in every month, or oftener, if necessary, wherein all matters are
determined by a majority of voices of the Kings and Heralds, each King
having two voices.
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