London and Its Environs Described, vol. 4 (of 6): Containing an Account of Whatever is Most Remarkable for Grandeur, Elegance, Curiosity or Use, in the City and in the Country Twenty Miles Round ItAnonymous
History
London and Its Environs Described, vol. 4 (of 6): Containing an Account of Whatever is Most Remarkable for Grandeur, Elegance, Curiosity or Use, in the City and in the Country Twenty Miles Round It
Anonymous
London (England) -- Description and travel -- Early works to 1800; London (England) -- Gazetteers -- Early works to 1800
The building is an oblong, and its depth is the long side; it has an
area in the middle, and the farthest end is an Egyptian hall, which is
the length of the front, very high and designed for public
entertainments. To make it regular in flank, the architect has raised a
similar building on the front, which is the upper part of a dancing
gallery. This rather hurts than adorns the face of the building.
Near the ends at each side is a window of extraordinary height, placed
between coupled Corinthian pilasters, and extending to the top of the
Attic story.
The apartments are extremely noble; but this edifice has the misfortune
to be so crouded with houses, especially on the sides, that the rooms
are dark, and even in the front there is not a sufficient area to
enlighten the building; nor can it ever be viewed to advantage, unless
in some future time the heavy load at the top should be taken off, and a
broad street, as wide as the edifice itself, opened before it into
Lothbury.
MARE _street_, Hackney.
MARGARET’S _alley_, Margaret street.
_St._ MARGARET’S HILL, extends from the court of justice, which faces
the street thus named, to the farther corner of St. George’s church.
Where this court is now kept, was anciently a church named St.
Margaret’s on the hill, which gave its name to the street. The
court-house has a small colonade that leads to a tavern, over which is
the court-room, where the Lord Mayor of London tries causes. On the
front of this edifice is the statue of King Charles II. under which is
the following inscription:
_Combustum anno 1670, re-ædificatum annis 1685 & 1686._ Jacobo Smyth,
_Mil. &_ Roberto Geffery, _Mil. Prætoribus. Impensis S. P. Q. L._
_St._ MARGARET’S _lane_, Old Palace yard; thus named from its situation
near St. Margaret’s church, Westminster.
_St._ MARGARET’S _Lothbury_. This church received its name from its
being dedicated to St. Margaret, a virgin saint of Antioch, who suffered
martyrdom in the reign of the Emperor Decius; and the additional
appellation of Lothbury is to point out its situation, and distinguish
it from the other churches in this city of the same name.
The old church which was built in 1440, being destroyed by the general
conflagration in 1666, the present stone edifice was erected in its
room, and completed in 1690. It stands upon the ancient course of
Wallbrook, on the north side of Lothbury, and is a plain and neat
building. It is sixty-six feet in length, fifty-four in breadth, the
height to the roof is thirty-six, and the height of the steeple 140
feet. The body is well enlightened by a row of lofty windows; over which
the wall is terminated by a balustrade; and the principal door is
ornamented with Corinthian columns which support an angular pediment.
The tower has large windows in the uppermost stage, and is terminated a
little above by a plain cornice, upon which is raised a small dome that
supports a slender spire.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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