London and Its Environs Described, vol. 4 (of 6): Containing an Account of Whatever is Most Remarkable for Grandeur, Elegance, Curiosity or Use, in the City and in the Country Twenty Miles Round ItAnonymous
History
London and Its Environs Described, vol. 4 (of 6): Containing an Account of Whatever is Most Remarkable for Grandeur, Elegance, Curiosity or Use, in the City and in the Country Twenty Miles Round It
Anonymous
London (England) -- Description and travel -- Early works to 1800; London (England) -- Gazetteers -- Early works to 1800
A tower of the same construction, twenty-six feet in height, is still
remaining, and is situated almost opposite the end of Gravel lane, on
the west side of Houndsditch, tho’ much decayed. There is a door within
the wall of this tower, in Shoemaker row, fronting the passage into
Duke’s Place. Mr. Maitland observes, that in searching for this tower,
about eighty paces south east, towards Aldgate, he discovered another of
the same construction, twenty-one feet high, perfectly found, and much
more beautiful than the former; the bricks being as found as if but
newly laid, while the stones in most parts are become a sacrifice to
time. Mr. Maitland also observes, that on the south of Aldgate, at the
lower end of a street denominated the Vineyard, is the basis of another
Roman tower, about eight feet high, which supports a new building of
three stories in height. He conjectures, that the wall, when first
erected, was about twenty-two feet high, and the towers about forty
feet; and adds, that the ancients thought it so necessary to preserve
them from ruin and all incumbrances, that they made an act, that no
tenement should be erected nearer the walls, than the distance of
sixteen feet.
The remains of the walls are at present much more extensive than is
generally imagined. They still subsist in part between the houses on the
east side of Poor Jewry lane, and the Minories, almost all the way along
the back of Houndsditch, from Aldgate to Bishopsgate. The ruins of the
wall are from thence visible to every passenger in the street, from
where Little Moorgate lately stood to the end of Aldermanbury, and from
thence extending behind the houses, it reaches to Cripplegate; from
whence it extends on the back of St. Giles’s church, and runs along the
back of the houses in Crowder’s well alley, where several lofty towers
are still to be seen, and is visible almost to Aldersgate; from thence
it extends along the back of the houses in Bull and Mouth street; but
from thence little of it is to be seen till we come to Newgate; after
which it in some places rises to a considerable height, and extends in a
pretty regular line on the back of the houses in the Old Bailey almost
to Ludgate.
LONDON WALL, a long street, so called from its fronting the city wall;
it having a range of houses on the south, and the ruins of the wall on
the north. This street, which extends from Wormwood street to
Cripplegate, is the only place where the wall is not concealed by
buildings: but here the wall may be justly considered as a nuisance, it
being little better than a disagreeable heap of rubbish, in which hardly
any of the Roman structure is now to be seen.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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