London and Its Environs Described, vol. 5 (of 6): Containing an Account of Whatever is Most Remarkable for Grandeur, Elegance, Curiosity or Use, in the City and in the Country Twenty Miles Round ItAnonymous
History
London and Its Environs Described, vol. 5 (of 6): Containing an Account of Whatever is Most Remarkable for Grandeur, Elegance, Curiosity or Use, in the City and in the Country Twenty Miles Round It
Anonymous
London (England) -- Description and travel -- Early works to 1800; London (England) -- Gazetteers -- Early works to 1800
The College of Physicians is a building of great delicacy, and eminently
deserves to be considered among the noblest ornaments of this city, is
yet so unlucky in its situation, in a narrow and dirty part of the lane,
that it can never be seen to advantage.
There is here a hall, in which the Physicians sit to give advice to the
poor gratis; a committee room; a library, furnished with books by Sir
Theodore Mayerne and the Marquis of Dorchester, who was one of the
Fellows; a great hall for the quarterly meetings of the Doctors, adorned
with pictures and sculpture; a theatre for anatomical dissection; a
preparing room, where there are thirteen tables, containing all the
muscles in the human body; and over all garrets to dry the herbs for the
use of the dispensatory.
PICCADILLY, Haymarket. There were formerly no houses in this street, and
only one shop for Spanish ruffs, which was called the Piccadilly or Ruff
shop. At present there are several noble houses in it. See DEVONSHIRE
HOUSE, BURLINGTON HOUSE. The last house built in Piccadilly is the Earl
of Egremont’s. It is of stone, and tho’ not much adorned, is elegant and
well situated for a town house, having a fine view over the Green Park,
which would be still more extended if the houses on each side were set
farther back.
PICKAX _street_, Aldersgate street.
PICKERING’S _court_, St. James’s street.†
PICKLEHERRING _stairs_, Pickleherring street, Southwark.
PICKLEHERRING _street_, near Horselydown, Southwark.
PICTURE _yard_, Back lane, near Rag Fair.
PIE-CORNER, Giltspur street, Smithfield.
PIEPOWDER _court_, a court of record incident to a fair, as a court baron
is to a manor; it is derived from the French _pié poudre_, and is said
to be so called from its expeditious proceedings in the decision of all
controversies that happen in fairs; since for the encouragement of all
traders, justice is supposed to be as quickly administered as _dust_ can
fall from the feet. _Coke’s Institutes._
During the time of Bartholomew fair, this court is held in Cloth fair by
the city of London and Mr. Edwards, for hearing and determining all
differences committed against the tenor of the proclamation made by the
Lord Mayor, on the eve of old St. Bartholomew, for the better regulation
of that fair.
PIERPOINT’S _rents_, Islington.†
PIERPOINT’S _row_, Islington.†
PIG _court_, St. Catharine’s lane.*
PIG _street_, extends from Threadneedle street to Broad street.
PILLORY _lane_, 1. Butcher row. 2. Fenchurch street.
PIN _alley_, near Rosemary lane.
PINDER’S _alley_, Shoreditch.†
PINDER’S _court_, Gray’s Inn lane.†
PINEAPPLE _court_, Woolpack alley, Houndsditch.*
PINNERS, or PINMAKERS, a company incorporated by letters patent granted by
King Charles I. in the year 1636.
They consist of a Master, two Wardens, and eighteen Assistants; but have
no livery.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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