London and Its Environs Described, vol. 6 (of 6): Containing an Account of Whatever is Most Remarkable for Grandeur, Elegance, Curiosity or Use, in the City and in the Country Twenty Miles Round ItAnonymous
History
London and Its Environs Described, vol. 6 (of 6): Containing an Account of Whatever is Most Remarkable for Grandeur, Elegance, Curiosity or Use, in the City and in the Country Twenty Miles Round It
Anonymous
London (England) -- Description and travel -- Early works to 1800; London (England) -- Gazetteers -- Early works to 1800
It consists of only four stone piers, between which are three large
truss arches of beams and joists of wood, strongly bound together with
mortises, iron pins, and cramps; under these three arches the water
constantly runs; besides which are five other arches of brick-work on
each side, to render the ascent and descent the more easy; but there
is seldom water under any of them, except in great floods, and four of
them on the Middlesex side are stopped up, they being on high ground
above the reach of the floods.
The middle arch, when viewed by the river side, affords an agreeable
prospect of the country, beautifully diversified with wood and water,
which is seen through it to a considerable distance. The prodigious
compass of this great arch to a person below, occasions a very uncommon
sensation of awe and surprize; and his astonishment and attention
are increased, when he proceeds to take notice, that all the timbers
are in a falling position; for there is not one upright piece to be
discovered; and at the same time considers the very small dimensions
of the piers by which the whole is supported. The manner of its
construction is better shewn in the print than can be described in
words.
In passing over this bridge, when you have proceeded past the
brick-work, the vacant interfaces between the timbers, yield, at every
step, a variety of prospects, which, at the centre, are seen to a
still greater advantage. But though each side is well secured by the
timber and rails, to the height of eight feet; yet as it affords only
a parapet of wide lattice-work, and the apertures seem, even to the
eye, large enough to admit the passage of any person to go through,
provided he climbs, or is lifted up, and as the water is seen through
every opening at a great depth below, those unused to such views cannot
approach the side without some apprehensions.
It would, indeed, have been easy to have closed these openings between
the braces and rails with boards; but they are purposely left open to
admit a free passage for the air, in order to keep the timbers the more
sound, and that the least decay may be the more easily perceived and
repaired.
From this admirable bridge the nobility and gentry in this
neighbourhood find a very agreeable benefit, especially as the ferries
are dilatory, dangerous, and at times impassable; and its being erected
has caused the roads thereabouts, in both counties, especially on the
Surry side, to be greatly improved.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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