London and Its Environs Described, vol. 6 (of 6): Containing an Account of Whatever is Most Remarkable for Grandeur, Elegance, Curiosity or Use, in the City and in the Country Twenty Miles Round ItAnonymous
History
London and Its Environs Described, vol. 6 (of 6): Containing an Account of Whatever is Most Remarkable for Grandeur, Elegance, Curiosity or Use, in the City and in the Country Twenty Miles Round It
Anonymous
London (England) -- Description and travel -- Early works to 1800; London (England) -- Gazetteers -- Early works to 1800
The fore front of the house has a long vista that reaches to the great
road at Leighton Stone, and from the back front facing the gardens is
an easy descent that leads to the terrace, and affords a most beautiful
prospect of the river, which is formed into canals; and beyond it the
walks and wildernesses extend to a great distance, rising up the hill,
as they sloped downwards before; so that the sight is lost in the
woods, and the whole country, as far as the eye can reach, appears one
continued garden. _Tour through Great Britain._
The house was built by the late Earl of Tilney and designed by Col.
Campbell, and is certainly one of the noblest houses not only near
London, but in the kingdom: it consists of two stories, the state and
ground story. This latter is the basement, into which you enter by a
door in the middle underneath the grand entrance, which is in a noble
portico of six Corinthian columns supporting a pediment in which are
the arms of this nobleman. To this you ascend by a flight of steps
and pass into a magnificent saloon richly decorated with painting and
sculpture, through which you pass into the other state rooms which are
suitably furnished with pictures, gilding, velvet, tapestry, and other
rich hangings. Before this house is an octangular bason which seems
equal to the length of the front, here are no wings, though it seems
probable it was the original design of the architect. On each side as
you approach the house, are two marble statues of Hercules and Venus,
with obelisks and vases alternately placed, which makes some attonement
for the defect just mentioned. The garden front has no portico, but a
pediment with a bas relief supported by six three quarter columns.
The parish church has been lately rebuilt, chiefly by the liberality of
Sir Richard Child, Bart. Lord Viscount Castlemain, and in the chancel
is a very superb monument for Sir Josiah Child, whose statue in white
marble stands pointing downward to the inscription. Underneath lies
the figure of Bernard his second son, and on each side sits a woman,
vailed, one leaning her head upon her hand, and the other closing
her hands and wringing them. There are also several boys in mourning
postures, and one expressing the vanity of life by blowing up a bubble.
WAPPING, anciently an hamlet in the parish of St. Mary Whitechapel,
situated on the north bank of the Thames, at some distance east
from London, but by the increase of buildings is not only rendered
a separate and distinct parish, but is entirely joined to this
metropolis. The site of this parish is supposed by Maitland to have
been formerly within the flux of the river Thames; but when, or by whom
it was at first imbanked, is unknown; however, the same author supposes
it to have been first taken from the river about the year 1544; though
it was not inhabited till after the year 1571.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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