London and Its Environs Described, vol. 6 (of 6): Containing an Account of Whatever is Most Remarkable for Grandeur, Elegance, Curiosity or Use, in the City and in the Country Twenty Miles Round ItAnonymous
History
London and Its Environs Described, vol. 6 (of 6): Containing an Account of Whatever is Most Remarkable for Grandeur, Elegance, Curiosity or Use, in the City and in the Country Twenty Miles Round It
Anonymous
London (England) -- Description and travel -- Early works to 1800; London (England) -- Gazetteers -- Early works to 1800
The water bailiff, has apartments in Cripplegate, and is obliged, on
set days in the week to attend the Lord Mayor. _Maitland._
WATERCOCK _alley_, East Smithfield.
WATERGRUEL _row_, Hackney.
WATERHOUSE _lane_, Lower Shadwell.
WATERHOUSE _wharf_, London Bridge.
WATER _lane_, 1. Black Friars: 2. Fleet street: 3. Mill street: 4.
Tower street. All these lanes lead to the Thames.
WATERMAN’S _alley_, New street, St. Thomas’s.
WATERMAN’S _court_, Pepper alley, near the south end of London Bridge.
WATERMAN’S _lane_, White Friars.
WATERMEN, a company under the power and command of the Lord Mayor. For
the regulation of this fraternity several statutes have been made,
particularly on the second and third of Philip and Mary, when it was
enacted, among other things, that at the first court of Aldermen in
London, next after the first of March, eight overseers should be chosen
out of the watermen between Gravesend and Windsor, to keep order among
the rest.
That the Lord Mayor and Aldermen of London, and the justices of peace
within the counties adjoining to the river Thames, upon complaint of
any two of the overseers, or of any waterman’s master, have power, not
only to hear and determene any offence committed against this act; but
to enlarge any watermen unjustly confined by those overseers; but also
to punish the overseers themselves, in case they make an ill use of
their power.
That the court of Aldermen should assess the fares of watermen, which
being subscribed by two at least of the privy council, should be set up
in Guildhall and Westminster Hall, _&c._ and the waterman that takes
more than according to the fare so assessed, shall, for every such
offence, suffer half a year’s imprisonment, and forfeit 40_s._
That any waterman withdrawing himself in time of pressing, shall suffer
a fortnight’s imprisonment, and be prohibited rowing any more on the
Thames for a year and a day.
Other regulations were made in the succeeding reigns, particularly
in that of William III. when for the better ordering and governing
the watermen, wherrymen and lightermen, on the river Thames, it was
enacted, that every lighterman, or owner, keeper, or worker of any
lighter, or other large craft on the Thames between Gravesend and
Windsor, shall be taken to be of the society, or company of wherrymen,
watermen and lightermen, who by this act are made a society, or company
under the direction of the court of Lord Mayor and Aldermen of this
city; who are thereby impowered annually to appoint eight persons of
the best character among the watermen, and three persons out of twelve
annually nominated by the lightermen; which eleven persons are to be
stiled, the overseers and rulers of all the wherrymen, watermen, and
lightermen, that shall use or exercise any rowing upon the river of
Thames between Gravesend and Windsor; in order to keep good order among
the watermen and lightermen.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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