London and Its Environs Described, vol. 6 (of 6): Containing an Account of Whatever is Most Remarkable for Grandeur, Elegance, Curiosity or Use, in the City and in the Country Twenty Miles Round ItAnonymous
History
London and Its Environs Described, vol. 6 (of 6): Containing an Account of Whatever is Most Remarkable for Grandeur, Elegance, Curiosity or Use, in the City and in the Country Twenty Miles Round It
Anonymous
London (England) -- Description and travel -- Early works to 1800; London (England) -- Gazetteers -- Early works to 1800
The architecture of the inside has always been esteemed for its
neatness and great beauty, and in particular the stone roof is reckoned
an excellent piece of workmanship. It is an ellipsis supported by
Gothic pillars, whose ribs and groins sustain the whole ceiling, every
part of which has some different device well finished, as the arms of
Edward the Confessor, Edward III. Henry VI. Edward IV. Henry VII. and
Henry VIII. also the arms of England and France quarterly, the cross
of St. George, the rose, portcullis, lion rampant, unicorn, &c. In
a chapel in the south isle is represented in ancient painting, the
history of John the Baptist, and in the same isle are painted on large
pannels of oak, neatly carved and decorated with the several devices
peculiar to each Prince, the portraits at full length of Prince Edward,
son to Henry VI. Edward IV. Edward V. and Henry VII. In the north isle
is a chapel dedicated to St. Stephen, wherein the history of that
saint is painted on the pannels and well preserved. In the first of
these pannels St. Stephen is represented preaching to the people; in
the second he is before Herod’s tribunal; in the third he is stoning;
and in the fourth he is represented dead. At the east end of this isle
is the chapter house of the college, in which is a portrait at full
length, by a masterly hand, of the victorious Edward III. in his robes
of state, holding in his right hand a sword, and bearing the crowns
of France and Scotland, in token of the many victories he gained over
those nations. On one side of this painting is kept the sword of that
great and warlike Prince.
But what appears most worthy of notice is the choir. On each side are
the stalls of the Sovereign and Knights companions of the most noble
order of the garter, with the helmet, mantling, crest, and sword,
of each Knight set up over his stall on a canopy of antient carving
curiously wrought, and over the canopy is affixed the banner or arms of
each Knight properly blazon’d on silk, and on the back of the stalls
are the titles of the Knights, with their arms neatly engraved and
blazoned on copper. The Sovereign’s stall is on the right hand of the
entrance into the choir, and is covered with purple velvet and cloth
of gold, and has a canopy and compleat furniture of the same valuable
materials; his banner is likewise of velvet, and his mantling of cloth
of gold. The Prince’s stall is on the left, and has no distinction
from those of the rest of the Knights companions, the whole society,
according to the statutes of the institution, being companions and
collegues, equal in honor and power.
The altar-piece was soon after the restoration, adorned with cloth of
gold and purple damask by King Charles II. but on removing the wainscot
of one of the chapels in 1707, a fine painting of the Lord’s supper
was found, which being approved of by Sir James Thornhill, Verrio, and
other eminent masters, was repaired and placed on the altar-piece.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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