London and Its Environs Described, vol. 6 (of 6): Containing an Account of Whatever is Most Remarkable for Grandeur, Elegance, Curiosity or Use, in the City and in the Country Twenty Miles Round ItAnonymous
History
London and Its Environs Described, vol. 6 (of 6): Containing an Account of Whatever is Most Remarkable for Grandeur, Elegance, Curiosity or Use, in the City and in the Country Twenty Miles Round It
Anonymous
London (England) -- Description and travel -- Early works to 1800; London (England) -- Gazetteers -- Early works to 1800
Parallel to this part of the wharf upon the walls is a platform seventy
yards in length called the Ladies line, from its being much frequented
in summer evenings by the ladies, as on the inside it is shaded with
a row of lofty trees, and without affords a fine prospect of the
shipping, and of the boats passing and repassing the river. The ascent
to this line is by stone steps, and being once upon it, you may walk
almost round the Tower walls without interruption, in doing which you
will pass three batteries, the first called the Devil’s battery, where
is a platform, on which are mounted seven pieces of cannon: the next
is named the Stone battery, and defended by eight pieces of cannon;
and the last, called the Wooden battery is mounted with six pieces of
cannon: all these are brass, and nine pounders.
But to return to the wharf, which is divided from Tower Hill at each
end, by gates opened every morning for the convenience of a free
intercourse between the respective inhabitants of the tower, the city,
and its suburbs. From this wharf is an entrance for persons on foot
over the drawbridge, already mentioned; and also a water-gate under
the Tower wall, commonly called Traitor’s Gate, through which it
has been customary, for the greater privacy, to convey traitors and
other state prisoners by water, to and from the Tower: the water of
the ditch having here a communication with the Thames, by means of a
stone bridge on the wharf. However the Lords committed to the Tower
for the last rebellion, were publicly admitted at the main entrance.
Over this water-gate, is a regular building terminated at each end by
a round tower, on which are embrasures for cannon, but at present none
are mounted there. In this building are an infirmary, a mill, and the
water-works that supply the Tower with water.
The principal entrance into the Tower is by two gates to the west, one
within the other, and both large enough to admit coaches and heavy
carriages. Having passed thro’ the first of these you proceed over a
strong stone bridge, built over the ditch, which on the right-hand
leads to the lions tower, and to a narrow passage to the draw bridge on
the wharf, while on the left-hand is a kind of street in which is the
Mint. The second gate is at a small distance beyond the lions tower,
and is much stronger than the first, it has a portcullis to let down
upon occasion, and is guarded not only by some soldiers, but by the
warders of the Tower, whose dress and appearance will be immediately
described.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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