Guilds -- England -- London; London (England) -- Description and travel; London (England) -- History
The modern street is chiefly composed of ordinary stone-faced business
houses. But on the west side are three charming seventeenth-century
buildings of mellow red brick, Nos. 10, 11, and 12. On the centre one is
a stone tablet supported by brackets, and covered by a projecting
cornice; this bears date 1668. A little farther up on the opposite side
an eighteenth-century brick house stands over the entry to Bond Court.
The doorway immediately opposite the entry is a nice piece of woodwork.
There are also one or two doorways of different designs in the northern
part of the court. These belong to old houses, though those buildings on
the west facing them are quite modern.
Returning to the street, the ornamental front of the City Liberal Club,
founded 1874, draws attention to itself. The front is of light stone
with the windows and doorway framed in granite. Farther north on the
same side is Ye Olde Deacons Tavern, next door to Bell Court, a narrow
passage of no particular interest. Representations of almost every trade
occupy the street; it contains two great houses let in flats, one of
which, Worcester House, seems to be especially given up to the offices
of company promoters.
ST. STEPHEN, WALBROOK
St. Stephen, Walbrook, stands at the back of the Mansion House. It
was formerly often called St. Stephen-upon-Walbrook, from the fact
that its first site was actually upon the bank of the stream so
named. There is only one other church in the City dedicated to St.
Stephen, viz. St. Stephen, Coleman Street. The date of its
foundation is not known, but it dates back at least as far as the
reign of Henry I.; Eudo Dapifer’s gift of it to his Abbey of St.
John, Colchester, in 1096, being the earliest reference to it. It
was rebuilt early in Henry VI.’s reign, chiefly through the agency
of Robert Chicheley, Lord Mayor in 1411 and 1421. It was totally
consumed by the Fire, and rebuilt by Wren in 1672, when the
neighbouring parish of St. Benet Sherehog was annexed. The earliest
date of an incumbent is 1315.
The patronage of the church was in the hands of: Eudo, Steward to
Henry I., who gave it to the Abbot and Convent of St. John,
Colchester, who held it up to 1422; John, Duke of Bedford, who sold
it in 1432 to Sir Robert Whytingham, Knt., who gave it to Richard
Lee in 1460, who gave it in 1502 to the Grocers Company, in whose
successors it continued.
Houseling people in 1548 were 250.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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