Guilds -- England -- London; London (England) -- Description and travel; London (England) -- History
The present magnificent hall was built in 1671 by Jerman. It has
been altered and improved, but it remains much the same as when
Jerman handed it over to the Company.
The Company has almshouses and schools, notably the great school on
the site of the Charter House. It also gives largely to the City and
Guilds of London Technical Institute.
At the east end of Threadneedle Street, where it meets Bishopsgate
Street, stood St. Martin Outwich.
[Illustration:
ST. MARTIN OUTWICH
]
=St. Martin Outwich= was called Oteswich or Outwich from four
brothers of that name who founded it. It escaped the Great Fire, but
was rebuilt in 1796 by the Merchant Taylors Company. In 1873 the
parish of St. Martin Outwich was united with that of St. Helen,
Bishopsgate, and the former church pulled down; the Capital and
Counties Bank stands on its site. The earliest date of an incumbent
is 1300.
The patronage of the Church was in the hands of: Edward III., who
granted it to John de Warren, Earl of Surrey, in 1328; the
Oteswiches, who, by their trustee, John Churchman, conveyed it to
the Merchant Taylors Company, July 15, 1406, who presented it up to
1855.
Houseling people in 1548 were 227.
A chantry was founded here by John de Bredstrete, whose endowment
for this and other purposes fetched £4 : 3 : 4 in 1548. The King
granted his licence to found the Guild of St. Baptist, July 15,
1406.
Money fetched 5 per cent in 1548, for one John Kyddermester the
elder by his will bequeathed £200 to purchase £10 by year to keep an
obite, etc., in St. Martin Outwich.
A considerable number of monuments are recorded by Stow. Some of the
most notable are those in memory of: Matthew Pemberton, Merchant
Taylor, donor of £50 for repairing the chapel of St. Lawrence;
Richard Staper, alderman, 1594, and greatest merchant of his day;
George Sotherton, sometime Master of the Merchant Taylors Company,
and M.P. for the City of London, who died in 1599. All the monuments
in St. Martin Outwich were removed to St. Helen, Bishopsgate, on the
union of the parishes.
No detailed account of the charities is recorded by Stow. The
benefactors whose names are given, were: Sir Henry Rowe, donor of £5
yearly; Mrs. Taylor, donor of £2 : 15s., for two special sermons a
year.
George Gardiner (d. 1589), chaplain to Queen Elizabeth and Dean of
Norwich, was rector here; also Richard Kidder (1633-1703), Bishop of
Bath and Wells; Samuel Bishop (1731-95), head master of Merchant
Taylors’ School.
There was near the church a well with two buckets; this was
afterwards turned into a pump.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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