Guilds -- England -- London; London (England) -- Description and travel; London (England) -- History
Freemen and liverymen of the Company receive no fees.
The fees paid to the master, wardens, and other members of the
governing body, for their attendance at courts and committees during
the last ten years, average £3225 : 12 : 6 per annum.
No pensions or donations are paid to liverymen. Liverymen who have
become reduced in circumstances, and have applied for and received
the return of their livery fine, are then eligible to receive
charitable assistance as freemen.
Assistance by way of pension or donation is not granted to any
member of the Company except on full inquiry into his circumstances,
to ascertain that he is in need of assistance, and that his
necessity is not occasioned by his own improvidence or misconduct.
The number of the livery of the Drapers is 300; their Corporate
Income is £50,000; their Trust Income is £28,000.
The Drapers have had several places of meeting. The first is said to
have been the Church of St. Mary Bethlehem outside Bishopsgate; the
next, where Nos. 19 to 23 St. Swithin’s Lane now is. This was
formerly the house of Sir John Hend, draper, Lord Mayor 1391 and
1404, who materially assisted towards the rebuilding of St.
Swithin’s Church in 1420. In 1479 the Company’s annals have this
entry respecting tithes: “Paid to the parson of St. Swithin for our
place for a year VIs. VIIId.,” implying that it had now regularly
passed into the Company’s hands. Herbert, in his _History of the
London Livery Companies_, has sifted out information regarding this
hall, which tells much concerning its apartments, and the brave
feasts held therein on election days and other occasions. The great
hall was strewed with rushes and hung mostly with tapestry, but the
upper end, above the dais for the high table, with blue buckram. It
must have been of large dimensions, capable of dining two to three
hundred persons, and here assembled bishop and prior and parson,
Lord Mayor and Mayoress, to feast with the master and wardens and
brethren and sisters of the Drapers Company all seated at table in
due order of rank. The sisters had a dining-room of their own, “the
ladies’ chamber,” and there was a “chekker chamber” laid with mats
and set apart for “maydens,” but both married and unmarried ladies
usually dined in hall with the brothers of the fraternity. Besides
the refectory, there was a large kitchen with its three fire-places,
and there were buttery and pantry, a store-house for cloth, and “a
scalding yard”; also a court-room, a “great chamber” or livery-room,
and parlours hung with tapestry or painted green, and all contained
beneath the shelter of leaded roofs. The Drapers continued to feast
and transact their business here until 1541, when they bought the
house in Throgmorton Street which had belonged to Thomas Cromwell,
Earl of Essex.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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