Guilds -- England -- London; London (England) -- Description and travel; London (England) -- History
=St. Mary Magdalene, Old Fish Street=, was situated on the north
side of Knightrider Street at the west corner of the Old Change. It
was destroyed by the Great Fire, and subsequently rebuilt and made
the parish church for this and the parish of St. Gregory; but it was
again burnt down in 1886, and has not been rebuilt.
In 1890 these two parishes were united to St. Martin, Ludgate. The
earliest date of an incumbent is 1162.
The patronage of the church was in the hands of the Dean and Chapter
of St. Paul’s, as a vicarage, about 1162, but about 1319 it was a
rectory in the same patronage and has so continued.
Houseling people in 1548 were 360.
The church formerly contained a considerable number of monuments,
but the individuals commemorated were of comparatively little note.
Among them was one, Barnard Randolph, common sergeant of the City of
London, and benefactor of the parish. He died in 1583.
Some of the charitable gifts recorded by Stow are: A messuage,
leased at £28 per annum, the gift of Thomas Berry; 40s. per annum,
the gift of Justice Randall; £3 : 18s. per annum, the gift of the
Company of Wax Chandlers.
In St. Gregory’s Parish, in the Ward of Castle Baynard, there was a
school purchased at the cost of Alderman Barber, where thirty boys
and twenty girls were educated. There was one almshouse upon Lambeth
Hill.
John Hewitt was rector here; he was tried by Cromwell’s High Court
of Justice in 1658 and beheaded. Also William Crowe (d. 1743),
Chaplain in Ordinary to George II.
=Sermon Lane.=—According to Stow this was originally Sheremonier’s Lane.
The name is found as “Sarmoneres,” “Sarmoners,” “Sarmouneris,” and
“Seremoneres” Lane. The most interesting mention of the Street is
contained in the Hist. MSS. Comm. Rept. IX., Part I. 26b. (A.D. 1315):
“Whereas a house belonging to the Chapter of St. Paul’s, at the
north-east corner of ‘Sarmouneris’ Lane, has been assigned to Sir
Nicholas Housebonde, minor canon of St. Paul’s, for his residence, the
said Sir Nicholas has complained that it is inconvenient for the purpose
on account of the grievous perils which are to be feared by reason of
its distance from the cathedral and the crossing of dangerous roads by
night, and the attacks of robbers, and other ill-disposed persons, which
he had already suffered, and also on account of the ruinous condition of
the building and the crowd of loose women who live around it. The
Chapter, therefore, assigns to him a piece of ground at the end of the
schools upon which to make a house.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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