Guilds -- England -- London; London (England) -- Description and travel; London (England) -- History
This Company was incorporated by Queen Elizabeth, 1582, for a
master, 2 wardens, 19 assistants, and a livery of 124. The present
livery is 130; their Corporate Income is £700; their Trust Income is
£2300. Their hall is in Little Trinity Lane. The history of the
Company has been written by Mr. John Gregory Grace, late master. It
was an ancient Gild, but how ancient cannot be learned. In the
fifteenth century the Painters sent unto the mayor and aldermen the
usual petition that they might be allowed to choose two persons of
their Mystery who should be authorised to make search for bad and
“false” work. This Company originally included painters of portraits
and other kinds, as well as decorators, sign painters, etc. It
might, in fact, have become the City Academy of Arts, and it seems a
great pity that its nobler side was lost sight of. The hall,
formerly the residence of Sir John Brown, Sergeant Painter to Henry
VIII., was destroyed by the Great Fire and rebuilt immediately
afterwards. The Company can show many distinguished names on the
roll of members, including those of Sir Peter Lely, Sir Godfrey
Kneller, Antonio Verrio, Sir James Thornhill, and Richard Lovelace.
=Holy Trinity the Less= was situated in Knightrider Street. In 1607
and 1629 it was rebuilt and repaired, but it was destroyed in the
Great Fire of 1666, and its parish annexed to that of St. Michael,
Queenhithe. The earliest date of an incumbent is 1323.
The patronage of the church was in the hands of: The Prior and
Convent of St. Mary Overy, Southwark, before 1316; Henry VIII.
seized it, when it soon came, either by exchange or grant, to the
Dean and Chapter of Canterbury, with whose successors it continued
till 1666, when the church was destroyed and the parish annexed to
St. Michael, Queenhithe.
Houseling people in 1548 were 170.
Chantries were founded here by: Thomas Cosyn; John Bryan.
John Bryan was buried in this church—he was an alderman in the reign
of Henry V. and a great benefactor; also John Mirsin, auditor of the
Exchequer in 1471.
No legacies or gifts are recorded by Stow.
There was a school for forty-three boys and girls belonging to St.
Michael, Queenhithe.
John Rogers, who was burnt as a heretic at Smithfield in 1555, was a
rector here; also Francis Dee (d. 1638), Bishop of Peterborough.
=Great Trinity Lane=, together with Great St. Thomas Apostle and the
west half of Cloak Lane, formerly counted as part of Knightrider Street,
which joins the western end of Great Trinity Lane.
It was changed to the present style after the Fire. In 1888 the
underground “Mansion House” station ousted all the houses on the south
side of the lane; but Jack’s Alley was a right-of-way into Keen’s
mustard factory—its loss had to be made good, and hence the iron bridge
which crosses the station from the lane to the factory: really it is an
alley suspended in mid-air.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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