Guilds -- England -- London; London (England) -- Description and travel; London (England) -- History
By a further mandate of King Edward III., dated July 24 in the same
year, the King granted to the fishmongers of the said city, and of
the liberty of the halmote of the same mistery, that no person,
stranger or inhabitant, should in any manner occupy the mistery of
fishmongers in the said city, or intermeddle therewith, unless he
were of the same mistery; and that the fishmongers of the same
liberty should be able in every year to elect four persons (to be
sworn) to oversee the buying and selling of fish in the said city,
and well and faithfully to rule the said mistery “for the common
commodity of our people.”
In the twenty-second year of King Richard II., May 9, 1399, another
charter was granted.
By an Inspeximus of 6 Henry VI., July 10, 1427, the charter of King
Richard II. was confirmed.
By charter of 23 Henry VII., dated July 3, 1508, the Letters Patent
of 11 Henry VI., 1433, are set forth and ratified and confirmed.
By a charter of 24 King Henry VII., dated September 20, 1508, the
stockfishmongers of the City of London were incorporated by the name
of “The Wardens and Commonalty of the Mistery of Stockfishmongers of
the City of London,” with perpetual succession and a common seal.
In the twenty-seventh year of King Henry VIII., 1537, a charter was
granted by which the two corporations of the Fishmongers Company and
Stockfishmongers Company were incorporated as one company, and in
the same year a deed was executed between the two companies
regulating the terms of such union.
[Illustration:
_Pictorial Agency._
LONDON BRIDGE
]
The rest of the brief history furnished by the Company is a recital
of the later charters, which do not seem of very great importance.
The number of liverymen in 1898 was 344; the Corporate Income was
£46,053; the Trust Income was £7235.
Freemen, the widows of freemen, and freewomen, being in poor
circumstances, are eligible for pecuniary relief by way of grant or
pension, or for election to the Company’s almshouses. The children
of freemen are eligible for weekly pensions or pecuniary relief.
Loans are also made by the Company in special cases in aid of
freemen in necessitous circumstances.
The Company has established a number of educational exhibitions for
the children of deserving freemen, and subscribe liberally to the
City of London Institute.
[Illustration:
FISHMONGERS’ HALL IN 1811
]
The children of freemen are also eligible for the nominations to
Christ’s Hospital in the gift of the Company.
Liverymen have the usual privileges, and receive invitations in turn
to dine at livery dinners in the Company’s hall.
The Company’s first hall was the house of Lord Fanhope given to the
Fishmongers by him in the reign of Henry VIII. It was rebuilt after
the Fire by Jarman. It stood on the north foot of the present
bridge. The present hall was erected when New London Bridge
swallowed up its predecessor.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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