London Clubs: Their History & TreasuresNevill, Ralph
History
London Clubs: Their History & Treasures
Nevill, Ralph
Clubs -- England -- London; London (England) -- Social life and customs
In the early days of The Club, Dr. Johnson was exceedingly particular as
to the admission of candidates, and would not hear of any increase in
the number of members. Not long after its institution, Sir Joshua
Reynolds was speaking of the club to Garrick. “I like it much,” said the
great actor briskly; “I think I shall be of you.” When Sir Joshua
mentioned this to Dr. Johnson, the latter, according to Boswell, was
much displeased with the actor’s conceit. “He’ll be of us!” growled he;
“how does he know we will permit him?”
Sir John Hawkins tried to soften Johnson, and spoke to him of Garrick in
a very eulogistic way. “Sir,” replied Johnson, “he will disturb us by
his buffoonery.” In the same spirit he declared to Mr. Thrale that, if
Garrick should apply for admission, he would blackball him. “Who, sir?”
exclaimed Thrale, with surprise: “Mr. Garrick—your friend, your
companion—blackball him?” “Why, sir,” replied Johnson, “I love my little
David dearly—better than all or any of his flatterers do; but surely one
ought to sit, in a society like ours,
‘Unelbowed by a gamester, pimp, or player.’”
By degrees the rigour of the club relaxed; some of the members grew
negligent. Beauclerk lost his right of membership by neglecting to
attend. Nevertheless, on his marriage (with Lady Diana Spencer, daughter
of the Duke of Marlborough, and recently divorced from Viscount
Bolingbroke), he claimed and regained his seat in the club. The number
of the members was likewise augmented. The proposition to increase it
originated with Goldsmith. “It would give,” he thought, “an agreeable
variety to their meetings; for there can be nothing new amongst us,”
said he: “we have travelled over each other’s minds.” Johnson was piqued
at the suggestion. “Sir,” said he, “you have not travelled over my mind,
I promise you.” Sir Joshua, less confident in the exhaustless fecundity
of his mind, felt and acknowledged the force of Goldsmith’s suggestion.
Several new members therefore were elected; the first, to his great joy,
was David Garrick. Goldsmith, who was now on cordial terms with the
great actor, zealously promoted his election, and Johnson gave it his
warm approbation.
The meetings of the Literary Club were often the occasion of much
discussion between Edmund Burke and Johnson. One evening the former
observed that a hogshead of claret, which had been sent as a present to
the club, was almost out, and proposed that Johnson should write for
another in such ambiguity of expression as might have a chance of
procuring it also as a gift. One of the company said: “Dr. Johnson shall
be our dictator.” “Were I,” said Johnson, “your dictator, you should
have no wine; it would be my business ‘cavere ne quid detrimenti
respublica caperet.’ Wine is dangerous; Rome was ruined by luxury.”
Burke replied: “If you allow no wine as dictator, you shall not have me
for master of the horse.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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