London (England) -- Description and travel; London (England) -- History -- 18th century
Hicks’s Hall is situated in the middle of St. John’s Street, towards the
south end, and is the sessions house for the justices of peace of the
County of Middlesex, having been erected for this end, anno 1612, by Sir
Baptist Hicks, a mercer in Cheapside, then a justice of the peace. The
justices before holding their sessions at the Castle Inn, near Smithfield
Bars.
To the eastward of Hicks’s Hall stood the late dissolved monastery of the
Charter House, founded by Sir Walter Manny, a native of the Low
Countries, knighted by King Edward III. for services done to this crown,
probably in the wars against France.
Sir Walter Manny at first erected only a chapel, and assigned it to be
the burial-place of all strangers; but in the year 1371 Sir Walter
founded a monastery of Carthusian monks here, transferring to these
fathers thirteen acres and a rood of land with the said chapel: the
revenues of which convent, on the dissolution of monasteries, 30 Henry
VIII., amounted to £642 4d. 1ob. per annum.
Sir Thomas Audley soon after obtained a grant of this Carthusian
monastery, together with Duke’s Place, and gave the former in marriage
with his daughter Margaret to Thomas, Duke of Norfolk, from whom it
descended to the Earl of Suffolk, and was called Howard House, the
surname of that noble family. By which name Thomas Sutton, Esq.,
purchased it of the Earl of Suffolk for £13,000, anno 1611, and converted
it into a hospital by virtue of letters patent obtained from King James
I., which were afterwards confirmed by Act of Parliament, 3 Charles I.
£ s. d.
The manors, lands, tenements, and 4493 19 10
hereditaments which the founder settled
upon this hospital amounted to, per annum
The revenues purchased by his executors, 897 13 9
&c., after his death, to per annum
Total of the charity per annum 5391 13 7
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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