London (England) -- Description and travel; London (England) -- History -- 18th century
But the revenues now amount to upwards of £6,000 per annum by the
improvement of the rents. This charity was given for the maintenance of
fourscore old men, who were to be either gentlemen by descent reduced to
poverty, soldiers by sea or land, merchants who had suffered by piracy or
shipwreck, or servants of the King’s household, and were to be fifty
years of age and upwards at their admission, except maimed soldiers, who
are capable of being admitted at forty years of age. Nor are any to be
admitted who are afflicted with leprosy, or any unclean or infectious
disease, or who shall be possessed of the value of £200, or £14 per annum
for life, or who are married men. No poor brother to go beyond sea
without the licence of six of the governors, nor to go into the country
for above two months without the master’s leave, and during such absence
shall be allowed but two-thirds of his commons in money besides his
salary; and if a brother go out and is arrested he shall have no
allowance during his absence, but his place to be reserved till the
governors’ pleasure be known.
No brother to pass the gates of the hospital in his livery gown, or to
lie out of the house, or solicit causes, or molest any of the King’s
subjects, under a certain pecuniary pain; and all other duties, such as
frequenting chapel, decent clothing and behaviour, to be regulated by the
governors.
This munificent benefactor also founded a grammar school in the Charter
House, to consist of a master, usher, and forty scholars.
No scholars to be admitted at above fourteen or under ten years of age.
The scholars are habited in black gowns, and when any of them are fit for
the university, and are elected, each of them receives £20 per annum for
eight years out of the revenues of the house. And such boys who are
found more fit for trades are bound out, and a considerable sum of money
given with them.
When any of the forty boys are disposed of, or any of the old men die,
others are placed in their rooms by the governors in their turns.
The master is to be an unmarried man, aged about forty; one that hath no
preferment in Church or State which may draw him from his residence and
care of the hospital.
The preacher must be a Master of Arts, of seven years’ standing in one of
the universities of England, and one who has preached four years.
The governors meet in December, to take the year’s accounts, view the
state of the hospital, and to determine other affairs; and again in June
or July, to dispose of the scholars to the university or trades, make
elections, &c. And a committee of five at the least is appointed at the
assembly in December yearly, to visit the school between Easter and
Midsummer, &c.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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