London (England) -- Description and travel; London (England) -- History -- 18th century
The manufacture of glass here is equal to that of Venice, or any other
country in Europe, whether we regard the coach or looking-glasses,
perspective, drinking-glasses, or any other kind of glass, whatever. The
making of pins and needles is another great manufacture in this town, as
is that of wire-drawings of silver, gold, and other metals. The
goldsmiths and silversmiths excel in their way. The pewterers and
brasiers furnish all manner of vessels and implements for the kitchen,
which are as neatly and substantially made and furnished here as in any
country in Europe. The trades of hat-making and shoe-making employ
multitudes of mechanics; and the tailors are equally numerous. The
cabinet, screen, and chair-makers contribute also considerably to the
adorning and furnishing the dwelling-house. The common smiths,
bricklayers, and carpenters are no inconsiderable branch of mechanics; as
may well be imagined in a town of this magnitude, where so many churches,
palaces, and private buildings are continually repairing, and so many
more daily erecting upon new foundations. And this brings me to mention
the shipwrights, who are employed in the east part of the town, on both
sides the river Thames, in building ships, lighters, boats, and other
vessels; and the coopers, who make all the casks for domestic and foreign
service. The anchorsmiths, ropemakers, and others employed in the
rigging and fitting out ships, are very numerous; and brewing and
distilling may be introduced among the manufactures of this town, where
so many thousand quarters of malt are annually converted into beer and
spirits: and as the various kinds of beer brewed here are not to be
paralleled in the world, either for quantity or quality, so the
distilling of spirits is brought to such perfection that the best of them
are not easily to be distinguished from French brandy.
Having already mentioned ship-building among the mechanic trades, give me
leave to observe farther, that in this England excels all other nations;
the men-of-war are the most beautiful as well as formidable machines that
ever floated on the ocean.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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