London in the Jacobite times, Volume IDoran, Dr. (John)
History
London in the Jacobite times, Volume I
Doran, Dr. (John)
London (England) -- History -- 18th century
At this sarcastic fling, Lord Cowper exclaimed to the Peers, ‘_Did you
hear?_’――and then begged Lord Wintoun he ‘would be pleased to speak
it again.’ Wintoun only reiterated his demand for more time,――leaving
Cameron to go away without any cross-examination. Then was summoned
the supreme villain among those who had turned king’s evidence,
namely, the Rev. Robert Patten. All eyes were bent on him, all ears
eagerly listening for ‘the parson’s’ revelations. The hearers were
disappointed. Patten, in his replies which affected the earl, merely
stated that he himself joined the rebels at Wooler, and that he first
saw Lord Wintoun at Kelsoe carrying a sword and taking part in the
proclaiming of the Pretender. At Jedburgh, Patten saw my lord at the
head of his men awaiting an attack, which turned out to be a false
alarm. A similar case occurred at Hawick. At Langholme, when some
of the rebel horse went to Dumfries, and part of the Highlanders
withdrew from the English Border, Wintoun went after them, but he
voluntarily returned to the rebel force about to invade England. At
Penrith, he was among the armed men at whose appearance the valiant
_posse comitatus_ suddenly evaporated. At Kirby, Patten stated that
he dined with _all_ the lords, and that, after dinner, they drank to
the Pretender, and success to the cause in hand. To this, the approver
added that he was present when the rebels carried off the guns which
they employed against the king’s forces at Preston, where he saw the
lord at the bar actively engaged. This was the sum of this witness’s
deposition, which was made in a few minutes. ◆[Sidenote: _PATTEN’S
CHARACTER OF WINTOUN._]◆ In one part of it, he expressed ignorance of
Wintoun’s opinions with regard to the march into England. After the
trial, however, in a book which he published, Patten spoke of Lord
Wintoun as follows: ‘This Earl wants no courage, nor so much capacity
as his friends find it for his interest to suggest, especially, if we
may judge by the counsel he gave. He was always forward for action
but never for the march into England, and he ceased not to thwart the
schemes which the Northumberland gentlemen laid down for marching
into England, not so much from the certainty, as he said there was,
of their being overpowered, as from the greater opportunity, which he
insisted there was, of doing service to their cause in Scotland, in
order to which he argued with and pressed them back into Scotland,
and, leaving Edinburgh and Stirling to their fate, to go and join the
Western Clans, attacking in their way the town of Dumfries and Glasgow,
and other places, and then open a communication with the Earl of Mar
and his forces. Which advice, if followed, in all probability would
have tended to their great advantage, the king’s forces being then so
small. However, therefore, some people have represented that Lord, all
his actions, both before a prisoner and whilst such, till he made his
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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