London in the Jacobite times, Volume IDoran, Dr. (John)
History
London in the Jacobite times, Volume I
Doran, Dr. (John)
London (England) -- History -- 18th century
In camp itself, there were continual quarrels and savage fights between
brawlers of the horse and foot. The rioters there lost all respect for
their officers. On one occasion, the Earl of Albemarle intervened,
but with so little effect that he was soon seen issuing from the fray
without his hat and wig! Nevertheless, these savage rioters could be
subdued to the melting mood, and weep solemn showers like old Greek
heroes. Detachments from the camp attended Marlborough’s funeral,
in August. As they passed under their old commander’s garden wall in
the Park, many officers and men are said to have burst into tears;
a circumstance which the Whig papers were unanimous in describing
as ‘very remarkable,’ and ‘well worth mentioning.’ A Jacobite
hackney-coachman laid his whip to the shoulders of one of these honest
fellows; and, strangely enough, for all punishment only lost his
license. A fact more ‘remarkable’ than the genuine sympathy of the
soldiers for Marlborough, was that there were Frenchmen in the ranks,
in camp! One of them, named Leman, did, what might have been expected
of him, drank the Pretender’s health, in liquor bought with money
coming to him from King George. Monsieur Leman did not love the latter
any the more for the terrible whipping he received in the Savoy. Other
military offenders ‘ran the gauntlet,’ at the hands and scourges of
their comrades in the Park. The place was not so pleasant as to make
desertions unfrequent. But, deserters, when caught, were summarily
treated. One Tompkins, ‘a jolly young fellow of about twenty,’ say
the newsmongers, was shot for the crime; yet, the practice was not
diminished by the penalty. When the camp was about to break up in
October, the infantry, artillery, cavalry, and the gentlemen of his
Majesty’s horse guards paraded, for the last time. The Earl of Cadogan
inspected the line from right to left; and when it was announced that
he had left a guinea to each troop and company, to drink the king’s
health, cheers, as the news spread, burst forth along the line like
a running fire. Soon after, there was not a soldier left in the Park,
except the bodies of those who had been shot there, and were buried
where they fell.
On the day of the break-up, however, there were Jacobites on the ground
who were contemplating how they could most easily seize the person of
the king, murder the Earl of Cadogan, and restore the Chevalier de
St. George to his rightful place. A few soldiers, having left their
arms behind them, stealthily followed those men to aid them in their
purpose. They went towards Chancery Lane, where however the civil
authorities had long been on the watch before them.
[Sidenote: _CHRISTOPHER LAYER._]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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