London in the Jacobite times, Volume IDoran, Dr. (John)
History
London in the Jacobite times, Volume I
Doran, Dr. (John)
London (England) -- History -- 18th century
On September 13th news reached London that the Chevalier de St.
George had at last set out from Lorraine ‘in a Post Calash,’ in order
to travel incognito and so the more easily reach a seaport where he
could embark unobserved for some point in Great Britain. The Calash,
it was said, had not gone far before it was overturned. The august
traveller was reported as being generally hurt and bruised, but
particularly about the neck. This last was especially pointed out,
as if it were very significant. James was, at all events, so shaken
that his attendants had to carry him back. The Whigs eagerly longed
for confirmation of this news. ‘If it only proved true to the letter,
then,’ cried the Whigs, ‘it will give his party a further occasion to
remember the month of August, and furnish them with an opportunity to
drink as liberally to the Confusion of some other horses as they drank
to the “health of Sorrel,” the name of the horse that stumbled with
King William, and gave him the fall of which he died.’
[Sidenote: _THE KING’S SPEECH._]
There was growing uneasiness in London, despite the general confidence.
When the king prorogued Parliament in September, he was described
in the papers as being ‘pleased to take notice of the rebellion in
Scotland.’ He roundly laid that rebellion and the intended invasion
to the tumults and riots which had prevailed in the capital and in
various parts of the kingdom. Protestants, he said, had been deluded
into seditiously joining with Papists by false reports of the Church
of England being in danger under his administration. The king thought
this step was both unjust and ungrateful, considering what he had done
and what he had undertaken to do for her. The king naturally sneered
at the idea that a Popish Pretender was likely to be a better head of
the Church of England than a Protestant king. That informers were not
lacking may be perceived in a curious advertisement for a minister to
have put into the papers. It was to this effect:――‘Whereas a letter was
directed to the Right Hon. Robert Walpole, Esq., proposing to discover
matters of great importance, signed G. D., Notice is hereby given that
the said letter is received, and that if the person who wrote it will
come to Mr. Walpole’s lodgings at Chelsea any morning before nine
o’clock and make out what he therein proposes, he shall receive all due
encouragement and protection.’
On September 20th the ‘Daily Courant’ made no allusion whatever to the
troubled and anxious state of the nation, but it gave the satisfactory
intelligence that ‘All is in tranquility in France.’ On the same day,
however, a proclamation in the king’s name was issued, wherein it was
stated that ‘a most horrid and treacherous conspiracy’ was afoot, and
‘an invasion’ intended for the establishing of the Pretender.
[Sidenote: _PREACHERS AWAKE._]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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