London in the Jacobite times, Volume IDoran, Dr. (John)
History
London in the Jacobite times, Volume I
Doran, Dr. (John)
London (England) -- History -- 18th century
The weakest point of the speech was in the passage in which, by almost
deifying King George――especially for his alleged divine quality of
mercy――Mr. Lechmere seemed to make of the sovereign a conspirator
against himself. The monarch, he said, was of such a tender nature that
he could not find it in his heart to be severe against his enemies.
‘On the contrary, those who have shown the greatest aversion to his
government, have received the kindest invitations and enjoyed the
highest indulgences from him.’ Equally at fault was the Impeacher when
he avowed that impeachment of the seven lords was a safer process
than leaving their case to be treated in the ordinary course of law
and justice. More vindictiveness was exhibited by Mr. Lechmere when
he expressed his gladness at the thought that, if the lords were
convicted, no plea of pardon under the Great Seal could stay the
execution of a sentence which was the result of an impeachment by
the Commons. Not, of course, that the Commons would be influenced
by vindictive considerations! It was certainly not to keep them calm
and clear and justly minded that he ended by shaking the Pretender’s
declaration in their faces. That act seemed to arouse the majority
of the House to fury, as a red rag might excite the fierceness of a
sufficiently angry bull. The terms in which it was written, and the
epithets applied to those terms by Mr. Lechmere, stirred the Whig
members as the alarm stirs the war-horse to dash forward whithersoever
his rider would force him. In a burst of frenzy, the House voted,
on the motion of Mr. Lechmere, the impeachment of James, Earl of
Derwentwater and his six confederates, the Lords Kenmure, Nithsdale,
Carnwath, Widdrington, Nairn, and Wintoun, for high treason.
[Sidenote: _FROM THE TOWER TO WESTMINSTER._]
Shortly after, of all the London sights, the most interesting was the
passing to and fro of those captured Jacobite Lords, between the Tower
and Westminster, where they underwent preparatory examining by the
privy council. When they went by water, the public knew little of the
matter. It was otherwise when they were taken to Westminster in one
huge lumbering coach; especially as on their way back they stopped to
dine at the famous tavern, the _Fountain_, in the Strand. The House had
long been patronised by the Tories, so that the Jacobite lords were ‘at
home;’――and Jacobite mobs cheered them as they entered and when they
departed. The repast, however, could not have been a joyous one――seven
lords eating roast beef and drinking port, with the something more
than chance of soon dying on the scaffold! They dined, closely guarded
by twelve Warders. Before they left, they who would, might have their
snuff-boxes filled at Lillie’s, next door, and for one of the street
Jacobites to get a pinch from this supply, made him happy for a week.
[Sidenote: _THE DRUM ECCLESIASTIC._]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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