London in the Jacobite times, Volume IIDoran, Dr. (John)
History
London in the Jacobite times, Volume II
Doran, Dr. (John)
London (England) -- History -- 18th century
At the ‘clearing up,’ it was discovered that the papers the poor
fellows had flung among the crowd, before they were hanged, were of a
highly treasonable nature. There was eager snatching of them from one
another, and a still hotter eagerness on the part of the Government
to discover the ‘rascal printer.’ He had audaciously set in type the
last expression of the sufferers,――that they died willingly for their
king and the cause; regretted the brave attempt had failed;――and, had
they the opportunity, they would make the same attempt, for their king,
again. A mob rather than a group had collected about Temple Bar to see
their heads spiked. Deacon’s and Syddal’s had been sent to Manchester.
When the hangman and his assistant tripped up the ladder at the bar,
each with a head under his arm, the sympathising spectators were
in doubt as to whose shoulders they had originally come from. Bets
were laid on one, as being certainly Colonel Towneley’s. There were
counter-bets that Towneley’s had gone to Carlisle. Assertions were
made upon oath――very strong oaths, too,――that Towneley’s head was then
lying with his body at an undertaker’s up at Pancras, and was to be
buried with it. The hangman was a reserved man, and his comrade was
taciturn. They left the gaping crowd uncertain. One of the heads was
truly Fletcher’s. Was the other Morgan’s? Information was not supplied
by the officials; but, after consideration, the spectators decided that
the colonel’s head was set up with the captain’s; and this judgment
was never shaken from the popular mind. A correspondent of ‘Notes and
Queries’ (Dec. 7, 1872, p. 456), says of the Jacobite colonel: ‘His
head is now in a box, in the library at 12, Charles Street, Berkeley
Square, the residence of the present Colonel Charles Towneley.’
[Sidenote: _HEADS AND BODIES._]
The bodies of the Jacobites executed on Kennington Common were
buried in the parish of St. Pancras. The headless trunk of Towneley
was deposited in a grave in the old churchyard. Those of Fletcher,
Deacon, Chadwick, Berwick, Syddal, Dawson, Blood, and Morgan, lie in
the burial-ground of the parish, near the Foundling Hospital. The
heads of the last three were given up to their friends. Syddal’s and
Deacon’s were exposed on the market-cross at Manchester. Chadwick’s and
Berwick’s were sent to Carlisle.
Towneley’s ghost was appeased by a ballad-writer who brought the spirit
to the Duke of Cumberland’s bed, where the ghost scared him from
sleep, charged him with crimes which he could hardly have committed in
a life time, and so horrified him with a recital of the retributive
pains the victor at Culloden would suffer in hell, that William
rushed, for safety, to his usurping father, who bade him be of good
cheer,――adding:――
If we on Scotland’s throne can dwell,
And reign securely here,
Your uncle Satan’s King in Hell,
And he’ll secure us there.
[Sidenote: _OTHER TRIALS._]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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