London in the Jacobite times, Volume IIDoran, Dr. (John)
History
London in the Jacobite times, Volume II
Doran, Dr. (John)
London (England) -- History -- 18th century
Murray yielded at the first pressure. As early as July, Walpole speaks
of him as having made ‘ample confessions, which led to the arrest of
the Earl of Traquair and Dr. Barry; and to the issuing of warrants for
the apprehension of other persons whom Murray’s information had put
in peril. Walpole believed that the Ministry had little trustworthy
knowledge of the springs and conduct of the rebellion, till Murray sat
down in the Tower and furnished them with genuine intelligence.
While he and Lord Lovat were travelling slowly by land to the Tower,
traitors were coming up, by sea, to depose against him, or any
other, by whose conviction they might purchase safety. The ‘General
Advertiser’ announced the arrival in London (from a ship in the
river) of six and twenty ‘Scotch rebels,’ who were conducted to the
Plaisterer’s Corner, St. Margaret’s Lane, Westminster, where they were
kept under a strong military guard. ‘They are brought up,’ says the
above paper, ‘as evidences for the king. Several of them are young.
Some have plaids on; others in waistcoats and bonnets, and upon the
whole make a most despicable and wretched figure.’ Meanwhile Lovat
struggled hard for the life he affected to despise, and which he tried
to persuade his accusers was not worth the taking. He kept them at bay,
for months, by his pleas; and he vehemently declared his innocence of
every one of the seven heads of accusation brought against him,――of
every one of which he was certainly guilty. Towards the close of
December, he was arraigned at the bar of the House of Lords. There
is no better condensation of what took place than that furnished by
Walpole, on Christmas Day, 1746:――‘Old Lovat has been brought to the
bar of the House of Lords. He is far from having those abilities for
which he has been so cried up. He saw Mr. Pelham at a distance, and
called to him, and asked him, if it were worth while to make all this
fuss to take off a grey head fourscore years old. He complained of his
estate being seized and kept from him. Lord Granville took up this
complaint very strongly, and insisted on having it enquired into. Lord
Bath went farther and, as some people think, intended the duke; but I
believe he only aimed at the Duke of Newcastle.... They made a rule to
order the old creature the profits of his estate till his conviction.
He is to put in his answer on the 13th of January.’
[Sidenote: _TILBURY FORT._]
In the meantime, the papers reported that there were nearly four
hundred Scottish rebels cooped up in Tilbury Fort. Watermen’s arms
were weary with rowing boats full of Londoners down to the fort, to
visit the wretched captives, or to stare at the fort which held them
in. Most of them were transported to the Plantations. There was a
sanguinary feeling against all such offenders. The last words in the
‘General Advertiser’ for December 31st, 1746, are contained in the two
concluding lines of a poem, signed ‘Williamite,’ and which are to the
following charitable effect:――
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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