London in the Jacobite times, Volume IIDoran, Dr. (John)
History
London in the Jacobite times, Volume II
Doran, Dr. (John)
London (England) -- History -- 18th century
‘Every man who has taken orders from a nonjuring Bishop in England
or Scotland must be supposed to be disaffected to our present happy
establishment. I think the government ought not to allow them to
be preachers in any congregation whatever.’――After allowing that
there were honest Nonjurors, who, while preserving their principles,
refrained from all hostility towards the Government, the Lord
Chancellor said there were others, ‘who, notwithstanding being
Jacobites in their hearts, not only take all the oaths we can impose,
but worm themselves into places of trust and confidence under the
present government, and yet join in, or are ready to join in, any
rebellion against it; and with respect to such men I must say that no
regulation we can make, no punishment we can inflict, can be called
cruel and unjust.’
No doubt one of the Jacobites to whom Lord Hardwicke alluded was the
Jacobite Mr. Pitt, Lord of Trade, and the pet M.P. of Jacobite Wareham.
[Sidenote: _IN THE PARK AND ON THE MALL._]
For all this, lenity towards the Jacobite prisoners continued to
be practised. The three brothers Kinloch were liberated from close
custody. Sir James Kinloch and Mr. Stewart were to be confined to an
English provincial town, with liberty of walking to a distance of a
couple of miles. The exact conditions were,――‘that they should remain
in such places, as his Majesty, his heirs, and successors shall from
time to time appoint.’ Then came pardons, a half-dozen at a time,
to various of the ‘Manchester officers’ taken at Carlisle, who had
been lying under sentence of death since 1746. Among them was Captain
Lindsay, who was haltered and in the sledge, with Governor Hamilton
and Sir John Wedderburn, when a reprieve arrived for him at the
prison-gate. The two younger brothers Kinloch, with Farquharson of
Monaltries, were banished, but might go whithersoever they would,
except to any part of the British dominions. The most joyous party of
Jacobites was that of the Earl of Cromartie (or ‘Mr. Mackenzie,’ as
he was called since his attainder) and his family. The eldest son,
Lord Macleod, was freely pardoned. The earl was permitted to leave the
Tower, but he was bound to reside in the house of a King’s Messenger.
Accordingly, the earl, countess, my lord, the younger children, and a
servant or two, were to be seen alighting from a hackney-coach at the
door of Mr. Lamb’s house in Pall Mall. Their appearance at the windows
attracted many a gazer, and when Mr. Lamb permitted them to stroll on
the Mall, crowds of sympathisers congratulated them as they passed.
Later, the earl had so far an extension of liberty as was to be found
in a permission, or order, to reside in some town in the south of
England.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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