London in the Jacobite times, Volume IIDoran, Dr. (John)
History
London in the Jacobite times, Volume II
Doran, Dr. (John)
London (England) -- History -- 18th century
From the ‘Letters of the First Earl of Malmesbury, his Family and
Friends,’ it is to be gathered that the Londoners were kept in
ignorance of Sir John Cope’s defeat, till private letters arrived
by which the whole disgrace was revealed. Lord Shaftesbury writes
that Pitt’s respectful motion to advise the king to recall the
troops (chiefly cavalry) from Flanders, and use them in suppressing
the rebellion, was lost, or ‘eluded,’ by putting the previous
question――ayes 136, noes 148; in which division young Horace Walpole
was in the minority, and old Horace Walpole on the other side; ‘not
a Tory on either side speaking. I leave you to reflect on this
proceeding, though I think a very little reflection will suffice.’
People who had letters from the north ran with them from house to
house, some, even, to St. James’s, to impart their contents, and small
regard was had to any of the newspapers. But individuals could be as
untrustworthy as the papers. Old Lord Aylesbury was conspicuous as a
‘terror-raiser.’ He says ‘the Papists poisoned his grandfather, and
made a fool of his father, and that he believed all the Jacobites would
turn to Popery very easily, if it was to prevail.’ The old lord was to
be seen daily going to Court, ‘to show his public attachment to the
Revolution of 1688.’
[Sidenote: _THE LONDON TRAINBANDS._]
With respect to the king reviewing the Trainbands from the garden
wall of St. James’s, recorded in a preceding page, Lord Shaftesbury
writes, Oct. 26th, 1745: ‘This morning the Trainbands were reviewed
by his Majesty. By what I saw of them myself, I can venture to affirm
that, notwithstanding their deficiency in smartness, from want of an
uniform, which may possibly expose them to the ridicule of some of
our very fine gentlemen, they would make an honourable and effective
stand, if needful, for their religion and liberties. They are really,
upon the whole, good troops.’ The Rev. William Harris gives a fuller
account of the same incident to his brother: ‘I was to-day accidentally
in St. James’s Park, when the City Militia were reviewed by the King,
who stood on the terrace in his own garden, attended by the Duke,
Lord Stair, Dukes of Dorset, Newcastle, Bolton, and several others of
the nobility. It was a most tedious affair, I make no doubt, to his
Majesty; for the London men made but a shabby appearance, and there
could be no great entertainment in seeing them. Their officers were
well enough, and to these, as they made their salute, passing by under
the terrace, his Majesty returned everyone the compliment by pulling
off his hat. There were no less than six regiments, and I suppose it
might be near two hours before they all had gone in review before his
Majesty.’
[Sidenote: _SCENES AT COURT._]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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