London in the Jacobite times, Volume IIDoran, Dr. (John)
History
London in the Jacobite times, Volume II
Doran, Dr. (John)
London (England) -- History -- 18th century
Without being uneasy at the idea of invasion the Government took
precautions in case of emergency. It was announced that at the firing
of seven guns at the Tower, answered by the same number in St. James’s
Park, soldiers and officers should repair to previously named places
of rendez-vous. No crowds were allowed to assemble. A race between two
pairs of chairmen, carrying their chairs, round the Park, having caused
a large mob to gather within hail of the palace, was stopped in mid
career by a file of musqueteers, who drove competitors and spectators
into the neighbouring streets. When the park was pretty well cleared,
Captain Stradwick was brought out and ‘broke,’ for desertion. Why he
was not shot, as the king said he deserved to be, was owing to some
influence which seemed to be stronger than the king himself. Perhaps,
as a consequence, the common rank and file who had deserted were
allowed their lives, but at dear cost. They got a thousand lashes,
administered half at a time, in Hyde Park; and on the off days the mob
were regaled with the sight of soldiers getting their five hundred
stripes for speaking evil of his Majesty in their drink.
[Sidenote: _REBEL PRISONERS._]
Meanwhile, the river one day suddenly swarmed with galleys, which
picked up numbers of ‘useful fellows to serve the king.’ Even the City
taverns were broken into, and there similar seizure was made, but not
without occasional mortal frays, in which there was much promiscuous
shooting, and a forcible carrying off of other ‘useful fellows,’ who
were hurried on board tenders, and thence sent to sea. There was
hardly time for sympathy. A few women in the streets and by the river
side filled the air with shrieks and clamour, but they were not much
heeded. London became full of expectancy of the renewal of an old and
a rare spectacle. The Carlisle prisoners were on their road to town.
There were nearly four hundred of them, including about threescore
officers. Those who were able to march were tied in couples, and two
dragoons had charge of ten prisoners, one leading them by a rope from
his saddle, the other ‘driving them up.’ The captured officers were
mounted, but their arms and legs were tied. Batches of other captive
men were sent by sea; some seem to have been exceptionally treated.
The papers announced the arrival of ‘six coaches and six,’ filled with
rebel prisoners, under an escort of horse and foot. The London gaols
were emptied of felons, who were transferred to distant prisons, in
order to ‘accommodate’ the captives till they were otherwise disposed
of. But the most important arrival was that of the hero himself. The
Duke of Cumberland, fresh from Carlisle, reached London on a dark
January morning, at seven o’clock. Much was made of his having passed
only ‘one night in bed,’ in that now easy day’s journey. The duke came
with modesty and great becomingness. Shortly after reaching St. James’s
he went straight to the little Chapel Royal. At the subsequent usual
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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