London (England) -- History -- 17th century; London (England) -- Social life and customs -- 17th century
2. That, if his Majesty shall disapprove the Choice of any Person
to be Lord Mayor, and signify the same under his Sign-Manual to the
Lord Mayor, or, in default of a Lord Mayor, to the Recorder, or
senior Alderman, the Citizens shall within one Week proceed to a
new Choice. And, if his Majesty shall in like Manner disapprove the
second Choice, his Majesty may, if he please, nominate a Person to
be Lord Mayor for the ensuing Year.
3. If his Majesty shall, in like Manner, disapprove the Persons
chosen to be Sheriffs, or either of them, his Majesty may appoint
Persons to be Sheriffs for the ensuing Year by his Commission, if
so he please.
4. That the Lord Mayor, and Court of Aldermen may also, with the
Leave of his Majesty, displace any Alderman, Recorder, etc., _ut
supra_.
5. Upon the Election of an Alderman, if the Court of Aldermen shall
judge and declare the Person presented to be unfit, the Ward shall
chuse again; and, upon a Disapproval of a second Choice, the Court
may appoint another in his Room.
6. The Justices of the Peace are to be by the King’s Commission;
and the settling of these matters to be left to his Majesty’s
Attorney and Solicitor-General, and Council learned in Law.”
The City were also informed that if they accepted these conditions
all would be well with them. If, on the other hand, they refused, the
Attorney-General would enter upon judgment on the following Saturday.
The Court of Common Council was called to consider the propositions.
Some of them declared that rather than accept such slavish conditions
they would sacrifice everything. But, by a majority of eighteen, the
conditions were accepted.
While these things were going on Papillon obtained a writ of Latitat
on an action upon this case against the Mayor, Dudley North, and some
of the Aldermen. They were all served with this writ by one Brown, an
attorney, and a clerk to the Skinners’ Company. He not only served
them with the writ, but he arrested them all and carried them off to
Skinners’ Hall, where he kept them as prisoners till one o’clock in the
morning. He was then, however, himself arrested for debt and carried
off to the Compter, so that the prisoners were able to walk home.
This story to my mind, untrained in legal subtleties, is mysterious.
By whose authority could the chief magistrate of the City be arrested
within his own jurisdiction? And why did the Lord Mayor, the Sheriff,
and the Aldermen go meekly in the custody of an attorney-clerk to a
City company?
The conclusion of the story, however, is an action brought by Pritchard
when his time of office was expired. It was heard before Judge
Jeffreys, and resulted in damages against Papillon of £10,000. He
therefore made haste to put the sea between himself and prison.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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