London (England) -- History -- 17th century; London (England) -- Social life and customs -- 17th century
“Whereas a Judgment was given in the Court of King’s-Bench, in or
about _Trinity-Term_, in the thirty-fifth Year of the Reign of the
late King Charles the Second, upon an Information, in the Nature of
a _Quo Warranto_, exhibited in the said Court against the Mayor and
Commonalty and Citizens of the City of London, That the liberty,
Privilege, and Franchise of the said Mayor, and Commonalty, and
Citizens, being a Body Politick and Corporate, should be seized
into the King’s hands as forfeited; And forasmuch as the said
Judgment, and the proceedings thereupon, is and were illegal
and arbitrary; and for that the restoring of the said Mayor and
Commonalty and Citizens to their antient Liberties, of which they
had been deprived, tends very much to the Peace and good Settlement
of this Kingdom.
2. Be it declared and enacted, ... That the said Judgment given
in the said Court of King’s Bench in the said Trinity Term, in
the thirty-fifth year of the reign of the said King Charles the
Second, or in any other Term; and all or every other Judgment for
the seizing into the late King’s Hands the Liberty, Privilege, or
Franchise of the Mayor, and Commonalty, and Citizens of the City of
London, is, shall be, and are hereby reversed, annulled, and made
void, to all Intents and Purposes whatsoever; and that Vacates be
entered upon the Rolls of the said Judgment, for the Vacating and
Reversal of the same accordingly.
3. And be it further declared and enacted, by the Authority
aforesaid, That the Mayor and Commonalty, and Citizens of the City
of London, shall and may for ever hereafter remain, continue,
and be, and prescribe to be a Body Corporate and Politick, in
_re, facto and nomine_, by the Name of Mayor and Commonalty, and
Citizens of the City of London, and by that Name, and all and every
other Name and Names of Incorporation, by which they at any Time
before the said Judgment were incorporated, to sue, plead, and be
impleaded, and to answer and be answered, etc.”
At the same time the City proceeded to lay down and define the rights
of the inhabitants in voting for Aldermen and Common Council men. The
following is the Act of Common Council:—
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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