“All those that be enemies to the King,
I shall them clothe with confusion,
Make him mighty by virtuous living,
His mortal foes to oppress and bear them down;
And bid him to increase as Christ’s champion.
All mischiefs from him to abridge,
With grace of God, at the entry of this Bridge.”
_Lord Mayor’s Pageants._
In 1547, when the boy-king Edward passed through the City, among the
figures presented to him were two representing Valentine and Orson.
In 1554, when Philip came to London, there was a great pageant to
receive him with the Queen. At the drawbridge of the Tower there were
placed the two giants, Corineus and Gogmagog, holding between them a
scroll inscribed with Latin verses.
In January 1559, when Queen Elizabeth rode through the City she was
received with a pageant of great splendour. At Temple Bar the last show
was that of the two City Giants, Corineus and Gogmagog, who had between
them a recapitulation of the whole pageant. Here the singing children
made a “noise,” while one of them, attired like a poet, bade the Queen
farewell in the name of the City.
The giants seem to have been omitted from the Royal pageants and
processions of the seventeenth century.
In 1605 the Lord Mayor’s Pageant was adorned by the presence of the
giants.
“The first Pageant was ‘The Shippe called the Royall Exchange,’ in
which takes place a short poetical dialogue between the master, mate
and boy, who congratulate themselves on the fortunate termination of
their voyage at this auspicious time, the master ending the dialogue by
a punning allusion to the Mayor’s name, when he declared his intention
‘To make this up a cheerful _Holi-day_.’
Neptune and Amphitrite appear upon a lion and camel; and Corineus and
Gogmagog, two huge giants, ‘for the more grace and beauty of the show,’
were fettered by chains of gold to ‘Britains Mount,’ the principal
pageant; which they appeared to draw, and upon which children were
seated, representing Britannia; ‘Brute’s divided kingdoms,’ Leogria,
Cambria, and Albania; ‘Brute’ himself, his sons Locrine, Camber, and
Albanact; Troya Nova, or London; and the Rivers Thames, Severn, and
Humber, who each declaim in short speeches, the purport of which is
that as England, Wales, and Scotland were first sundered by Brutus to
supply his three sons with a kingdom each, they are now again happily
united in ‘our second Brute,’ King James the first.” (Fairholt, _Lord
Mayor’s Pageants_.)
The giants disappeared from the Lord Mayor’s Pageants soon after this.
In 1633, Clod, a country-man, in Shirley’s _Contention for Honour and
Riches_, says:—
“When the word is given, you march to Guildhall, with every man his
spoon in his pocket, where you look upon the giants, and feed like
Saracens, till you have no stomach to Paul’s in the afternoon.”
(_Ibid._)
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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