The Service in the Abbey was the Coronation Mass; but the Litany was
read in English, and the Gospel and Epistle both in Latin and in
English. All the Bench of Bishops were absent except one; and the Abbot
of Westminster took his part in the Service for the last time. Yet a
few weeks and all England knew that the Reformation had come back to
them. For this gift the people never ceased to love and venerate Queen
Elizabeth. There has been no English sovereign save Queen Victoria who
was so wholly and unfeignedly loved by the English people as she. This
is a commonplace, but it is well, in such a work as this, to remind
ourselves how the citizens of London, one and all, and throughout her
long reign, were ready to fight and to die for their beloved Queen.
She was sometimes hard; she was always inflexible; she was sometimes
vindictive; but above all things people delight in a strong king. Henry
the First; Henry the Second; Edward the First; Henry the Fifth; Henry
the Eighth; Elizabeth; William the Third,—have been the best loved of
all the English sovereigns, because of their strength and courage. In
the woman’s heart of the Maiden Queen lay all the courage and all the
strength of her masterful father.
The new opinions made rapid and, for the most part, unchecked advance.
It was observed how, at the burial of a certain gentlewoman in St.
Thomas Acons, no priests or singing clerks were present, but in their
stead the new preachers in their gowns, who neither spoke nor sang
until they came to the church, and when the body was lowered into the
grave, a Collect was read in English, instead of Latin, and a chapter
of St. Paul was read—probably the same chapter which is now read at
funerals. The spirit of the time was also marked by a Proclamation
forbidding the players of whatever Company to play any more for a
certain time.
[Illustration: THE TOWER
From Visscher’s _Panorama of London_.]
It has been observed that there were few noblemen left in the City:
we observe, however, that Lord Wentworth when he was acquitted for
the loss of Calais, went to live at Whittington College. At the
funeral service held for the death of King Henry II. of France the
sermon, preached by the Bishop-elect of Hereford, turned upon Funeral
Ceremonies, pointing out the simplicity of the Primitive Church—a
sermon pointing to change; after the sermon the Communion was
administered both of wine and of bread.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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