Gardens -- England -- London; London (England) -- Description and travel; Parks -- England -- London
Those who want a change, from the roar and bustle of streets, can
attain their object very quickly by the expenditure of a few pence
and fifteen minutes in the train. Getting out at Herne Hill Station,
in a few seconds the gates of Brockwell Park are reached. The old
trees and undulating ground are all that could be desired, but the
chief attraction, and the object that well repays a visit, is the
old walled garden. It is a high brick enclosure, with fine old trees
peeping above, and festoons of climbing plants brightening the dull red
walls. The narrow paths, running in straight lines round and across,
are here and there, spanned by rustic arches covered with roses, or
clematis, or gourds, from which hang glowing orange fruit in autumn.
In the centre of the garden a small fountain plays on to moss-grown
stones, and on a hot summer’s day the seats, shaded by the luxuriant
Traveller’s Joy, make a cool resting-place, though not so sequestered
as the arbours in the angles of the wall, darkened by other climbers.
The rest of the garden is a delightful tangle of herbaceous plants.
All the old favourites are there, and a small notice near the entrance
announces to those in search of knowledge that the garden contains all
herbs and garden plants mentioned in Shakespeare’s works. A little
knowledge is a dangerous thing, and the unwary might not realise that
the flowers of Shakespeare’s time, although undoubtedly there, only
form a small portion of the whole display. The board is literally
true, but visitors are apt to go away with the idea that brilliant
dahlias, and gaudy calceolarias, or even the most modern introduction,
_Kochia tricophila_, were friends of Shakespeare’s! A large number of
the plants, however, are truly of the Elizabethan age, that golden
time of progress in gardening as well as of other arts, when spirited
courtiers and hardened old sailors alike scoured the seas and brought
strange plants from new lands. Many of these now familiar treasures
from east and west flourish in this little enclosure, and recall the
romantic days of the sixteenth century: the Marvel of Peru--the very
name tells the delight that heralded its arrival from the West--the
quaint Egg-plant (_Solanum ovigerum_) brought from Africa, and the
bright-seeded Capsicums from India. Even the bush, with its wealth of
white or purple flowers, the _Hibiscus Syriacus_, was known in those
days, though not by that name. Gerard, in describing it, says it was
a stranger to England; “notwithstanding, I have sowen some seedes of
them in my garden, expecting successe.” That delightful confidence,
which is the great characteristic of all these old gardeners, was not
abused, apparently, in this case, for two years later, in the catalogue
of plants in his garden, 1599, this great tree mallow was flourishing.
Many of the gourds, which are grown to great advantage in this little
garden, were also known at an early date. Gerard says of them, “they
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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