Gardens -- England -- London; London (England) -- Description and travel; Parks -- England -- London
Further west again, the old hamlet of Brompton has small, quiet squares
of its own. The trees of Brompton Square, that quiet _cul-de-sac_, and
the way through with a nice row of trees to Holy Trinity Church (built
in 1829), with Cottage Place running parallel with it, is rather unlike
any other corner of London. Before it was built over Brompton was
famous for its gardens--first that of London and Wise, in the reign of
William III. and Anne, and then that of William Curtis, the editor of
the _Botanical Magazine_. A guide-book of 1792, describes Brompton as
“a populous hamlet of Kensington, adjoining Knightsbridge, remarkable
for the salubrity of its air. This place was the residence of Oliver
Cromwell.” Kensington Square is older than any of the Brompton Squares,
having been begun in James II.’s reign, and completed after William
III. was living in Kensington Palace. From the first it was very
fashionable, and has many celebrated names connected with it--Addison,
Talleyrand, Archbishop Herring, John Stuart Mill, and many others.
The weeping ash trees and circular beds give the gardens a character
of their own. Edwardes differs from all other London Squares. The
small houses and large square garden are said by Leigh Hunt, who lived
there at one time, to have been laid out to suit the taste of French
refugees, who it was thought might take up their quarters there. The
small houses were to suit their empty pockets, and the large garden
their taste for a sociable out-of-door life. Loudon was an admirer
of the design of the garden, which he says was made by Aiglio, an
eminent landscape painter, in 1819. The arrangement is quite distinct
from other squares--small paths, partly hidden by groups of bushes and
larger trees, all round the edge, and from them twisting walks diverge
towards the centre. At their meeting-point now stands a shell from the
battle of the Alma. The Square with its nice trees, standard hollies,
and even a few conifers and carefully-planted beds, is further original
in possessing a beadle. This gentleman, who lives in a delightful
little house, with a portico in which the visitors to the Square
can shelter from the rain, looks most imposing in his uniform and
gold-braided hat, and adds greatly to the old-world appearance of the
place. It is sad to think the leases all fall in within the next few
years, and this quaint personage and vast garden (it is 3¼ acres) and
funny little houses may all disappear from London.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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