Gardens -- England -- London; London (England) -- Description and travel; Parks -- England -- London
flowers, wind reverently in and out among the tombs, and up and down
the undulating ground, with seats in shade or sun, arranged with peeps
of the old church; and there might even have been room for the fine
sun-dial (the gift of Baroness Burdett-Coutts) without levelling the
whole area and laying it out with geometrically straight asphalt walks.
The asphalt paths are in themselves a necessity in most cases, as the
expense of keeping gravel in order is too great, and the majority of
the renovated disused burial-grounds suffer from this fact.
Westward from St. Pancras the next large churchyard is that of
Marylebone, and further to the north is St. John’s Wood burial-ground.
Its large trees and shaded walks are familiar to the thousands who go
every year to Lord’s Cricket Ground. Another large one, still more
westward, now used as a garden, is Paddington. The small green patch
round St. Mary’s Church, and a large cemetery beyond, together make
over 4 acres. All round London these spaces are being used, and in
most cases little has been done to upset the ground--among the more
prominent are St. George’s, Hanover Square, in Bayswater; St. John’s,
Waterloo Road; Brixton Parish Church, with a row of yew trees; Fulham
Parish Church, with Irish yews, and tall, closely clipped hollies;
St. Mary’s, Upper Street, Islington, and many others. Some are large
spaces, such as St. John-at-Hackney, which covers 3 acres, and in it
stands the tower of the old church, the present very large church which
dominates it being in the Georgian style of 1797.
Stepney is the largest of all these disused churchyards, and covers
7 acres. It was opened as a public garden in 1887. The beautiful old
Perpendicular church of St. Dunstan, with its carved gargoyles and fine
old tower, which escaped the fire that destroyed the roof, stands on
a low level, with the large square stone graves, of which there are a
great quantity, on higher mounds round it. The central path, the old
approach to the church, has trees on either side, and runs straight
across the graveyard, and is as peaceful-looking as the walk in many
a country churchyard. The way the laying out as a garden has been
carried out is unfortunate in many respects. The number of the big,
stone, box-like monuments made it difficult to carry intersecting
paths across between them, so a plan hardly to be commended has been
followed, of half burying a number of these, and planting bushes in the
earth thus thrown about, and putting the necessary frames for raising
plants in the centre. To place the frames against the wall, and make a
raised path or terrace among the tombs, and not to have banked them up
with a kind of rockery of broken pieces, might have been more fitting.
The part of the ground which is less crowded is well planted. Birch and
alder (_Alnus cordifolia_) are doing well, and a nice clump of gorse
flourishes.
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