Gardens -- England -- London; London (England) -- Description and travel; Parks -- England -- London
The Foundling Hospital has large green courts, on which the merry but
sombrely-clad little children are seen running about, through the
fine iron gates which face Guildford Street. This was founded in 1739
by Captain Thomas Coram, who gave so much of his wealth to objects
of charity and philanthropy that a subscription had to be raised to
support him in his old age. Theodore Jacobson (died 1772) was the
architect of the building. A colonnade runs round the whole length of
the forecourt up to the gates, part of which is used as laundries, or
other things necessary to the institution. A writer in 1773 describes
the “large area between the gates and the hospital” as “adorned with
grass plats, gravel walks, and lamps erected upon handsome posts:
beside which there are two convenient gardens,” and exactly the same
description holds good to-day. Brunswick Square lies to the west, and
Mecklenburgh Square to the east, so the Hospital grounds are still
airy. There is a small garden at the back of the building in front of
the Infirmary; on the east is the Treasurer’s Garden, a fair-sized
enclosure, and on the other side, with the poplars growing in Brunswick
Square overhanging it, lies the other and larger of the two “convenient
gardens.” There is nothing old-fashioned or attractive in these gardens
left; merely a green lawn, a weeping ash, and a few commonplace
“bedding-out” plants; not altogether in keeping with the age or dignity
of the building and spacious forecourt.
Less well known is the delightful Garden of the Grey-coat School
in Westminster. Most of the old foundations in Westminster have
vanished, such as Emanuel Hospital and the “Blue-coat School,” which
disappeared a few years ago, but so far this charming old house has
been respected. Quaint figures of the children in the dress of the
time--it was founded by the citizens of Westminster in 1698--stand
on either side of the entrance. The children from the parishes of
St. Margaret and St. John the Evangelist, who have attended the
elementary schools for three years, are eligible for admission, up
to the age of ten. The school was reconstituted as a day school for
300 girls in 1873, and, in spite of all educational vicissitudes,
has been allowed to survive, and the sweet and wholesome influence
of those old-fashioned surroundings would be a great loss, should
it ever be swept away. The Garden is delightful. It is practical as
well as ornamental, as it furnishes the staff of teachers with a good
supply of vegetables. They have each a small flower-bed too, tended
with great care, and the children are allowed a place of their own,
where they work, dig, and plant. Down the centre runs a wide gravel
walk, with a deep herbaceous border along either side, sweet-scented
pinks and low-growing plants near the front, then a long row of
spiderwort, and behind that a regiment of magnificent hollyhocks. The
spiderwort or Tradescantia is a flower eminently suited to London
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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