Gardens -- England -- London; London (England) -- Description and travel; Parks -- England -- London
There is much monotony in the laying out of all these parks. The
undulating green turf with a wavy line of bushes seems the only
recognised form. A narrow strip of herbaceous plants is put between the
smutty bushes and well-mown turf, and the official park flower-border
is produced. Curving lines of uncertain direction, tortuous paths
that carefully avoid the straight line, are all part of the generally
received idea of a correct outline. It is always more easy to criticise
than to suggest, but surely more variety would be achieved if parks
were planted really like wild gardens--the groups of plants more
as they might occur in a natural glade or woodland. Then let the
herbaceous border be a thing apart--a garden, straight and formal,
or curved and round, but not always in bays and promontories jutting
into seas of undulating green. A straight line occasionally is a
great rest to the eye, but it should begin and end at a definite and
tangible point. The small Park in Camberwell has a little avenue of
limes running straight across, with a centre where seats can be put
and paths diverge at right angles. It is quite small, and yet the Park
would be exactly like every other piece of ground, with no particular
design, without this. It gives a point and centre to the meandering
paths, and comes as a distinct relief. In Southwark Park an avenue is
growing up into fairly large trees. It seems stuck on to the Park--it
is not straight, but it is not a definite curve, and it ends somehow by
turning towards the entrance at one end and twisting in the direction
of the pond at the other. So it remains a shady walk, but not an avenue
with any pretension to forming part of a design.
It is not for the formal only this appeal is made, it is for less
formality and more real wildness, also a protest against the monotony
of the green banks, and bunches of bushes, and meaningless curves, too
often the only form of design. The aim in every case must be to have as
much variety as possible without incongruity, and to make the utmost
use of the ground; to give the most pleasure at the least expense.
One of the great difficulties must always be the numbers of people who
enjoy these parks. The grass suffers to such an extent that portions
must be periodically enclosed to recover. Then the children have to
be kept at a certain distance from the flowers, or the temptation to
gather one over-masters the fear of the park-keeper.
A green walk between trees would be a pleasing change from gravel and
asphalt in a less-frequented part of some park, but it would doubtless
have to be closed in sections, or there would soon be no turf left;
but such an experiment might well be tried. The attempts in Brockwell,
Golder’s Hill, and Ravenscourt at “old English gardens” are most
successful, and a welcome change in the monotony, and one has only to
look at the crowded seats to see how much they are appreciated.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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