Lord Milner's Work in South Africa: From its Commencement in 1897 to the Peace of Vereeniging in 1902Worsfold, W. Basil (William Basil)
History
Lord Milner's Work in South Africa: From its Commencement in 1897 to the Peace of Vereeniging in 1902
Worsfold, W. Basil (William Basil)
Milner, Alfred Milner, Viscount, 1854-1925; South African War, 1899-1902
"Must we love this people [the English] who robbed our ancestors
of their freedom, who forced them to leave a land dear to them as
their heart's blood--a people that followed our fathers to the
new fatherland which they had bought with their blood and
snatched from the barbarians, and again threatened their freedom?
Our fathers fought with the courage of despair, and retook the
land with God's aid and with their blood. But England is not
satisfied. Again is our freedom threatened by the same people,
and not only our freedom, but our language, our nationality, our
religion! Must we surrender everything, and disown our fathers? I
cannot agree with this. The thought is hateful to me--the thought
of trampling on the bodies of our fathers as we extend the hand
of friendship to those who have slain our fathers in an
unrighteous quarrel.... But some may say that the Bible teaches
us to love our enemies. I think, however, that the text cannot be
here applied. Race hatred is something quite distinct from
personal enmity. When I meet an Englishman as a private
individual I must regard him as my fellow-creature; if, however,
I meet him as an Englishman, then I, as an Afrikander, must
regard him as the enemy of my nation and my religion--as a wolf
that is endeavouring to creep into the fold. This is the chief
reason why we must regard them as our enemies; they are the
enemies of our religion."
At the beginning of September, when the bulk of the elections were
over, 40 Afrikander members and 36 Progressives had been returned.
Three seats remained to be filled. Mr. Rhodes, who had been returned
both for Barkly West and Namaqualand, decided to sit for the former
constituency, and the decision of the Bond to contest the seat thus
vacated caused a delay in the new election for Namaqualand. The return
of the two representatives of the Vryburg division was not to take
place until the 15th. As all three constituencies were expected to
elect Progressives--an expectation which was fulfilled--the result of
the general election was to give the Bond a bare majority of one, and
this in spite of the fact that a considerably larger total of votes
had been cast for the Progressive than for the Bond candidates.[43]
[Footnote 43: In a house of 79, 40 Afrikander and 39
Progressive members were returned. A very careful and
reliable calculation showed that, of an aggregate of 82,304
votes polled, 44,403 were cast for Progressive, and 37,901
for Afrikander candidates. More than this, while no
Progressive member was returned by a majority of less than
137, three Afrikanders won their seats by respective
majorities, of two, ten, and twenty. The Progressives,
therefore, were entitled, on their aggregate vote, to a
majority of six.]
[Sidenote: Milner's impartiality.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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