Churchill, Randolph Henry Spencer, Lord, 1849-1895
Many thanks for your two letters. As you say, while everything is
in such an uncertain state nothing can be done. The Government have
too great an advantage; but I think if we are led into taking any
decisive steps hostile to Russia a great effort should be made for
an authoritative declaration that the ultimate aim and object of
any move on our part is the complete freedom and independence of
the Slav nationality, as opposed to any reconstruction of the
Turkish Empire. This, I am sure, should be the line for the Liberal
party and not the ‘Peace-at-any-price’ cry, which it is evident the
country will not have. In this I shall be ready to co-operate
heartily as far as my poor efforts can be any good. It is just
possible that if any movement of this kind be made, it would be
better to originate it from the Conservative side of the House. I
regret to see so much excitement getting up among the masses. It is
dangerous material for Beaconsfield to work on. Will you think me
very foolish or visionary if I say I look for a Republican form of
government for Bulgaria, Bosnia, and Herzegovina as far more to be
preferred to setting up some Russian or German Prince as a puppet
under the name of a constitutional monarchy? Perhaps if these ideas
seem at all to your liking, and if you think they will command the
support of the Liberal party, you would advise me what would be the
most favourable moment for bringing them forward. I shall have some
conversation with Butt, and have great hope of securing a solid
Irish vote on any proposition which might seem to favour the
principle of self-government for nationalities.
A few days later, he telegraphed to Sir Charles Dilke:--
Careysville, Fermoy.
I shall be in London Monday morning. Am not ambitious of taking any
prominent part, unless it might contribute to the advantage of
ideas which we have in common, that a motion should be made from my
side of the House. I leave it absolutely to your judgment.
CHURCHILL.
On this, Sir Charles Dilke wrote to Lord Granville, who replied:--
18 Carlton House Terrace.
My dear Dilke,--Such a motion as Lord Randolph Churchill proposes,
supported by a certain number of Conservatives, might be well worth
consideration, but I doubt his getting any Conservative support,
and a contingent of Home Rulers would hardly justify us for making
another attack on Plevna just now, with the probable alternative of
a crushing defeat or withdrawal in the face of the enemy. I gather
that you are doubtful. What did Hartington think?
Yours sincerely,
GRANVILLE.
Meanwhile Lord Randolph wrote again:--
_Lord Randolph Churchill to Sir Charles Dilke._
February 15, 1878.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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