Ludus Coventriæ : $b A collection of mysteries, formerly represented at Coventry on the feast of Corpus Christi
General
Ludus Coventriæ : $b A collection of mysteries, formerly represented at Coventry on the feast of Corpus Christi
English drama -- To 1500; English language -- Middle English, 1100-1500 -- Glossaries, vocabularies, etc.; Mysteries and miracle-plays, English
But dramatic critics have not given much credit to these professions of
honesty. Mr. Dyce even doubts the fact of Kemp having made a journey on
the continent, and considers the notice in _The Returne from Pernassus_
of his “dancing the morrice over the Alpes,” to be only a “sportive
allusion to his journey to Norwich.” In his _Nine Daies Wonder_, however,
he announces his intention of setting out shortly on a “great journey,”
and in his dedication he seems to allude to a projected journey to Rome.
I have recently discovered a passage in a contemporary diary, which
proves that Kemp actually met with Sir Anthony Shirley at Rome, and that
his “great journey” was not a very profitable speculation. It is as
follows:—“1601, Sept. 2. Kemp, mimus quidam, qui peregrinationem quandam
in Germaniam et Italiam instituerat, post multos errores et infortunia
sua reversus: multa refert de Anthonio Sherly equite aurato, quem Romæ
(legatum Persicum agentem) convenerat.”—MS. Sloan. 392, fol. 401. William
Parry, who was with Shirley in Russia, returned to England in the middle
of September, 1601, as we learn from the account published by Hackluyt;
and it is therefore very probable that Kemp was the first who brought the
news of his proceedings in Persia and Russia. An account of Shirley’s
adventures was published at London in 1613, and a very circumstantial
relation by Manwaring is in MS. Sloan. 110, but neither of these contain
the slightest notice of Kemp’s interview with the ambassador. What we
have given above is, however, quite sufficient to establish its truth,
and “the travell to Rome with the return in certain daies,” mentioned
in Rowley’s _Search for Money_, 1609, doubtlessly alludes to the same
circumstance: and would also seem to imply that he had accomplished his
homeward journey in a short time. Mr. Rimbault has also kindly favoured
me with a copy of the following song from an old MS. in his possession
by Thomas Weelkes, entitled, _Ayres or fantasticke spirites_, which was
printed with some variations in 1608:
“Since Robin Hood, Maid Marian,
And little John are gone-a,
The hobby-horse was quite forgot,
When Kempe did dance alone-a.
He did labour after the tabor
For to dance: then into France
He tooke paines
To skip it;
In hope of gaines
He will trip it,
On the toe,
Diddle, diddle, doe.”
[11] John of Salisbury thus complains of the indelicacy of
actors:—“Quorum adeo error invaluit, ut a præclaris domibus non
arceantur, etiam illi qui obscenis partibus corporis, oculis omnium eam
ingerunt turpitudinem, quam erubescat videre vel Cynicus.”—_De Nugis
Curialium_, lib. i. cap. 8, edit. 1639, p. 34.
P. 31, l. 8. Flammea.] Sic in MS. pro _flammeo_.
P. 37, l. 8. Showe.] So in MS., but perhaps _shove_, which would complete
the rhyme.
P. 38, l. 28. Never.] This word is added to the MS. in a more recent hand.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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