“As I wrote then, so I write now: Let no one take pity on the
hardened, obstinate and blinded peasants, who will not listen: let
whoever can and is able, hew down, stab and slay them as one would
a mad dog.” “It is plain that they are traitorous, disobedient and
rebellious thieves, robbers, murderers and blasphemers, so that there
is not one of them who has not deserved to suffer death ten times over
without mercy.” “The masters have learnt what there is behind a rebel
... an ass must be beaten and the rabble be governed by force.”[577]
The inflammatory letter proceeds to deal with the objections brought
against the writer; in any case, gainsayers argued, innocent persons
who had been dragged into the rising by the peasants would “suffer
injustice in God’s sight by being executed.” Even on this point, on
which previously he had spoken with more mildness, he now refuses to
surrender. “First I say that no injustice is done them,” for that no
Christian man stayed in the ranks of the rebels; and even if such
fellows had fought only under compulsion, “do you think they are
thereby excused?” “Why did they allow themselves to be coerced?” They
ought rather to have suffered death at the hands of the peasants
than accompany them; owing to the general contempt for the evangel
God ordains that even the innocent should be punished; besides, the
innocent ever had to suffer in time of war. “We Germans, who are much
worse than the olden Jews, and yet are not exiled and slaughtered, are
the first to murmur, become impatient and seek to justify ourselves,
refusing to allow even a portion of our nation to be slaughtered.”[578]
He then boldly confesses his more profound theological view of the
sanguinary war: “The intention of the devil was to lay Germany waste,
because he was unable to prevent in any other way the spread of the
evangel.”[579]
Some of the excuses scattered throughout the pamphlet in reply to the
objections, whether of his foes, or of critics among the adherents of
the new faith, are decidedly unfortunate. Offence had been given by
his inciting “everyone who could and was able” against the rebels,
and setting up every man as at once “judge and executioner,”[580]
instead of leaving this to the authorities. Needless to say he sticks
to his guns. With rhetorical vehemence, he declares that rebels
“fall upon the Lord with swords drawn.” Rebellion deserves neither
judgment nor mercy, there is nothing for it but to slaughter without
compunction.”[581]
He now says he had never taught, “that mercy was not to be shown to
the prisoners and those who surrendered, as I am accused of having
done; my booklet proves the contrary.”[582] In point of fact his
“booklet,” i.e. the pamphlet “Against the murderous Peasants,” does
not prove the “contrary.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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