In view of the circumstances just described, P. Kalkoff, years
ago, admitted that Luther’s words as quoted above had “no claim to
credibility,”[182] while, quite recently, H. Böhmer declared that “it
would be well not to quote any more these most celebrated of Luther’s
words as though they were his. Many will be sorry, yet the absence
of these words need not affect our opinion of Luther’s behaviour at
Worms.”[183] W. Friedensburg is also of opinion that “we must, at any
rate, give up the emphatic conclusion of the speech--‘Here I stand,’
etc.--as unhistorical; the searching examinations made in connection
with the Reichstagsakten have rendered it certain that Luther’s
conclusion was simply: ‘God help me, Amen.’” Of this Karl Müller
adduced conclusive proofs.[184]
The immense success of the legend of the manly, decisive, closing
words so solemnly uttered in the assembly is quite explicable when we
come to consider the circumstances. The Diet, an event which stands
out in such strong relief in Luther’s history, where his friends
seemed to see his star rising on the horizon only to set again
suddenly behind the mountain fortress, was itself of a nature to
invite them to embellish it with fiction.
Apart from the legends in circulation among Luther’s friends, there
were others which went the rounds among his opponents and later
polemics. Such is the statement to the effect that Luther played the
coward at Worms, and that his assumed boldness and audacity was merely
due to the promises of material assistance, or, as Thomas Münzer
asserts, to actual coercion on the part of his own followers.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account